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IELTS BNC: 368 COCA: 684
order

noun¹

1way in which people/things are arranged排序ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORDER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcorrect, proper, right正確的/適當的/正當的排序wrong錯誤的順序logical合乎邏輯的順序The paragraphs are not in a logical order.這些段落的排列不合邏輯。ascending升序arranged in ascending order of size按從小到大的次序排列descending降序alphabetical, chronological, numerical, random, reverse字母/時間/數字/隨機/相反順序pecking等級排序the pecking order among the hospital staff醫院職員的等級次序rank級別次序the top ten groups, in rank order排名前十的小組word詞序running上場順序Where am I in the running order?我排在第幾位上場?batting (sport體育) 擊球順序VERB + ORDERchange改變順序I think you should change the order of these paragraphs.我覺得你應該重新排列這幾個段落的順序。PREPOSITIONin order按順序The winners were announced in reverse order.獲勝者名單按從後向前的順序公佈。in order of按⋯的順序I've listed the tasks in order of priority.我已按輕重緩急列出了任務清單。out of order不按順序The episodes were shown out of order.這幾集未按順序播放。
order

noun²

2organized state井然有序的狀態ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORDER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEapple-pie (= perfect) (old-fashioned, especially NAmE) 井然有序The accounts were in apple-pie order.賬目井井有條。VERB + ORDERbring, create, impose帶來/創造/推行秩序to bring order out of chaos化無序為有序She attempted to impose some order on the chaos of her files.她試圖把雜亂的文件整理好。put sth in, set sth in把⋯整理得井井有條PREPOSITIONin order有條理地My notes are in order.我的筆記很有條理。PHRASESin good order井井有條The house is in good order.這所房子佈置得井井有條。
order

noun³

3when laws, rules, authority, etc. are obeyed秩序ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORDER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcivil, public社會/公共秩序VERB + ORDERkeep, maintain, preserve維持秩序restore恢復治安keep sb/sth in使⋯有秩序Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order.有些老師覺得很難維持課堂秩序。call sth to要求⋯遵守秩序The argument continued until the chairman called the meeting to order (= ordered them to obey the formal rules).爭論持續不休,直到主席要求雙方遵守議事規則。PREPOSITIONin order (= acceptable) 符合規則Would it be in order for us to examine the manuscript?按規定我們可以檢查原稿嗎?Is everything in order, sir?一切都正常嗎,先生 ?I think a drink would be in order.我想可以喝杯飲料了吧。Is your work permit in order?你的工作許可證符合規定嗎?out of order違反規定The objection was ruled out of order (= not allowed by the rules).他的反對被判違規。He accepted that he'd been out of order (= he had behaved unacceptably). (BrE, informal) 他承認自己行為不當。PHRASESlaw and order治安a point of order議事程序的問題One of the committee members raised a point of order.一名委員會成員提出了議事程序問題。
order

noun⁴

4way a society is arranged社會秩序ADJECTIVEestablished, existing, old已有的秩序;現存的秩序;舊秩序He was seen as a threat to the established order.他被看作是對已有秩序的威脅。new新秩序natural自然秩序the natural order of things事物的自然秩序economic, moral, political, social經濟/道德/政治/社會秩序international, world國際/世界秩序a new world order新的世界秩序
order

noun⁵

5instruction/demand指令ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORDER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdirect, specific, strict直接的/具體的/嚴格的指令executive行政命令sealed密封的命令He opened his sealed orders.他打開了密令。court庭諭gag, gagging (BrE) 禁言命令exclusion, maintenance, preservation, restraining (especially NAmE) 禁令;供養令;保護令;限制令a wildlife preservation order野生動物保護令The court issued a restraining order against Pearson.法院發出了對皮爾遜的限制令。VERB + ORDERgive, issue, make (law法律, especially BrE) 下令;發出指令The captain gave the order to fire.上尉下令開火。The judge made an order for the costs to be paid.法官發出了支付費用的指令。sign簽署命令slap突然下達指令The building has had a preservation order slapped on it. (BrE) 突然下達了對這座大樓的保護令。enforce強制執行命令await待命get, receive得到/接到命令obtain取得指令His lawyer had to obtain a court order to get access to her client.他的律師須得到法院同意才能與她的當事人接觸。carry out, execute, follow, obey, take執行/遵照/貫徹/服從/接受命令The local civilians don't take orders from the military.地方百姓不接受軍方命令。disobey, ignore, violate不服從/無視/違反命令cancel取消指令countermand, rescind, revoke (especially BrE, all formal) 解除/撤銷/廢除命令bark, bark out, shout, shout out大聲下達命令He barked out orders as he left.他離開時大聲下達命令。PREPOSITIONby order of (formal) 奉⋯之命by order of the police奉警方之命on sb's orders根據某人的命令The ship was to set sail at once, on the admiral's orders.根據艦隊司令的命令,這艘船將立即起航。under orders from按照⋯的命令A group of soldiers, under orders from the president, took control of the television station.一群軍人奉總統之命控制了電視台。orders for⋯的命令The colonel had given orders for the spy's execution.上校已下令處決間諜。PHRASESdoctor's orders醫囑I'm not to drink any alcohol-doctor's orders!我不得沾酒 - 這是醫生的吩咐!get your marching orders (= be ordered to leave) , give sb their marching orders得到離開的命令;命令某人離開
order

noun⁶

6request for sth to be made/supplied/delivered訂貨ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORDER | ORDER + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbulk, large, record (especially BrE) 批量訂貨;大訂單;創紀錄的訂單small小訂單firm確定的訂單advance預訂單back, outstanding (especially BrE) 待發貨的訂單repeat重複的訂單tall (= difficult to fulfill; unreasonable) 過高的要求That's a tall order!那個訂單要求過高!mail, money, postal, standing郵購;郵政匯票;長期訂單purchase採購單export出口訂單VERB + ORDERplace, put in, send訂購I've placed an order for the CD.我已訂購了這張激光唱片。cancel取消訂單get, receive, win得到/收到/贏得訂單The company won a $10 million order for oil-drilling equipment.這家公司得到了 1,000 萬美元石油鑽井設備的訂單。have有訂單complete, fill, fulfil/fulfill, meet完成訂單We're trying to fill all the back orders.我們正努力將所有積壓的訂單交貨。make sth to按訂單做⋯kitchen cupboards made to order按訂單製作的櫥櫃ORDER + NOUNform訂貨單book (usually figurative) 日程We have a full order book for the coming year.我們下一年的日程已排滿了。PREPOSITIONon order訂購中的We have ten boxes on order.我們已訂購了 10 箱。to order根據訂單The chairs can be made to order (= when a customer orders one).這些椅子可以訂做。order for訂購⋯We have a firm order for ten cases of wine.我們已確定訂購 10 箱葡萄酒。
order

noun⁷

7request for food, etc. in a restaurant, etc.點菜ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORDER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEside配菜a side order of mixed salad另點的什錦色拉short (= that can be prepared quickly) 小菜a short-order cook做小菜的廚師last orders (especially BrE) 最後一次點酒Last orders at the bar now, please!各位,酒吧打烊前最後一輪點酒了!VERB + ORDERtake記下點的菜The waiter finally came to take their orders.侍者終於過來請他們點菜。give sb給某人點菜PREPOSITIONorder for點⋯an order for steak and fries點的牛排和炸薯條
order

noun⁸

8group of people living in a religious community宗教團體ADJECTIVEmonastic, religious修會;宗教團體contemplative默觀修會closed (= with little or no contact with the outside world) 隱修會Benedictine, Cistercian, etc.本篤會、西多會等
order

verb¹

1tell sb to do sth命令ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBspecifically明確吩咐immediately立即下令personally親自指揮The general had personally ordered the raid.將軍親自下令發動這次襲擊。formally正式下令about, around差來遣去Stop ordering me around!不要再支使我了!back, home, off, out下令退後;召回國;勒令退出比賽;命令離開He was ordered off for bringing down the striker. (BrE, sport體育) 他因放倒前鋒被罰出場。PREPOSITIONoff, out of勒令離開All foreign journalists have been ordered out of the country.所有外國記者都已被勒令離境。
order

verb²

2ask for sth要求ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBdirect, directly直接訂購online網上訂購All our products can be ordered online.我們的所有產品都可以網上訂購。PREPOSITIONfor為⋯訂購We can order the book for you, if you like.如果你喜歡,我們可以為你訂購此書。from向⋯訂購You can order the book direct from the publisher.你可直接向出版商訂購此書。
order

verb³

3organize/arrange sth組織;整理ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBalphabetically, chronologically, hierarchically, logically按字母/按時間/按等級/按邏輯排序The entries are ordered alphabetically.詞條是按字母順序排列的。PREPOSITIONaccording to按照⋯排列Different senses of a word are ordered according to frequency.詞的不同義項是按照使用頻率排列的。PHRASEShighly ordered, well ordered安排得很好She led a highly ordered existence, with everything having its own time and place.她的生活井然有序,處理事情有條不紊。

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