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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 688 COCA: 675
performance
noun /pə(r)ˈfɔː(r)məns/
singularperformance
pluralperformances
  1. 1
    [C] the act of performing a play, dance, or other form of entertainment 表演;娱乐
    performance of :

    The first performance of the opera was in 1936. 这部歌剧的首场演出是在1936年。

    give a performance :

    The school drama society will give a performance of Hamlet. 学校的戏剧协会将演出《哈姆雷特》。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for performances: act, appearance, booking...
    1. a.
      the way that a person or group of people performs a piece of music or other entertainment 演奏;演出

      She gave the greatest performance of her career. 她进行了生平最伟大的演奏。

      The quality of the performances was variable. 演出的水平参差不齐。

       Synonyms and related words
      Musical performances: concert, gig, jam...
  2. 2
    [C/U] the standard to which someone does something such as a job or an examination (工作或测试的)水平,成绩,表现

    Teachers have to measure students' performance against specific objectives. 老师们应该根据具体的目标来衡量学生的水平。

    The report said the performance of the museum staff was outstanding. 报道说该博物馆的员工工作表现很突出。

     Synonyms and related words
    Standards used for judging things: standard, quality, performance...
    1. a.
      [U] the speed and effectiveness of a machine or vehicle (机器或车辆的)速度,性能

      an exciting car with outstanding performance 一辆很刺激的、性能卓越的轿车

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      [C/U] the degree of success of an investment in making money for you (投资的)业绩

      Before deciding on a pension, consider its past performance. 定夺一项基金之前,应先考虑一下它以往的业绩。

       Synonyms and related words
      Investing and investments: annuity, arbitrage, blue chip...
  3. 3
    [C/U] formal the process of doing a job or action 执行;进行
    performance of :

    a charge of hindering the police in the performance of their duty 妨碍警察履行职责的指控

     Synonyms and related words
    The process of performing an action: action, execution, discharge...
  4. 4
    [singular] spoken something that is difficult or complicated to do 困难的事;复杂的事

    Getting everything into the car was quite a performance. 把每件东西都塞进车里是一件相当困难的事。

     Synonyms and related words

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