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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2573 COCA: 2910
split
verb /splɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theysplit
he/she/itsplits
present participlesplitting
past tensesplit
past participlesplit
  1. 1

    split

    or

    split up

    [I/T] to divide into smaller groups, or to divide people into smaller groups 分开;把…分成;划分

    Let's split into groups and work separately. 我们分组单干吧。

    Many American families are split by large geographical distances. 美国许多家庭成员相互之间离得很远。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I/T] to divide or break something into several parts, or to be divided or broken into several parts 将…分成若干部分

      Just split the cake into three and leave one piece for Simon. 把蛋糕分成3块,给西蒙留一块就行。

      The lower section splits into three parts. 下面的部分分成了3块。

       Synonyms and related words
      To break: break, fall apart, shatter...
       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      [T] to share something by dividing it into separate parts 分摊;分担

      I split my working hours between three offices. 我的工作时间分在3个办公室度过。

      I suggest we split the bill (=divide it into equal amounts). 我建议我们均摊费用。

      split something between someone :

      The Republican vote was split fairly evenly between four candidates. 4名候选人均分了共和党的得票。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I/T] to make a long thin cut or break in something 切开;劈开;撕裂

    How did you split your trousers? 你怎么把裤子撕破了?

    One of the boxes fell and split open. 其中一个箱子落了下来,裂开了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To break: break, fall apart, shatter...
    1. a.
      [T] to make a long thin cut in your skin 划破

      She fell and split her lip. 她摔了一跤,划破了嘴唇。

       Synonyms and related words
      To injure yourself or someone else: injure, harm, wound...
  3. 3
    [I] to separate from a group or organization 分离

    1979 was the year they split from the party. 正是在1979年他们从这个政党中分离出来。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [I] informal old-fashioned to leave a place 离开

    It's getting late – I'll have to split. 天晚了,我得走了。

     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs

split
noun [C] /splɪt/
singularsplit
pluralsplits
  1. 1
    a way of dividing something 分割

    a fifty-fifty split in the voting 选票各半

    a three-way/four-way split 三分/四分

     Synonyms and related words
    The process or action of separating or dividing: division, separation, split...
  2. 2
    a division of a large group into smaller groups because of a disagreement 派别;派系

    The split in the party could have had a disastrous effect on the election. 该党内的分裂在选举中有灾难性的影响。

     Synonyms and related words
    Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
    1. a.
      a disagreement that causes a group to divide into smaller groups (导致某团体分裂的)裂痕,分歧

      There is anxiety about the growing split over foreign policy. 外交政策上的裂痕日益加深,大家都很忧虑。

       Synonyms and related words
      Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
  3. 3
    a cut or break in something 裂口;裂缝

    a small split in the fabric 织物上的小裂缝

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    a difference between things 不同;差异

    There's a big split between the attitudes of managers and junior staff. 管理者与低级职员的态度存在很大的不同。

     Synonyms and related words
    Difference and differences: difference, contrast, distinction...
  5. 5

    the splits

    a position in which you rest on the floor with your legs spread wide in opposite directions (在地板上休息时)两腿张开的姿势;劈叉
     Synonyms and related words
    Gymnastics and yoga: acrobatic, acrobatics, cartwheel...

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