VERB + PATENT | PATENT + VERB | PATENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESVERB + PATENT➤apply for, file申請專利;提交專利申請◇In 1843 Bain filed a patent for his fax machine.貝恩於 1843 年為他的傳真機提交了專利申請。➤get, obtain, take out取得專利;獲得專利權▸➤protect sth by通過專利保護⋯◇Genetically engineered plants can be protected by patent.轉基因植物可以享有專利權保護。➤award (sb), grant (sb), issue, license授予(某人)專利權;發給專利證▸➤refuse拒絕授予專利權◇A patent will be refused if details of the item have already been released to the public.如果一樣東西的細節已向外公佈,就不會獲得專利。➤have, hold有專利權;持有專利權▸➤infringe, violate侵犯專利權➤enforce行使專利權PATENT + VERB➤expire專利失效➤cover, protect專利涵蓋/保護PATENT + NOUN➤application專利權申請▸➤protection專利權保護▸➤law專利法◇a leading authority on patent law專利法方面的主要權威人士➤office專利局◇the US Patent Office美國專利局PREPOSITION➤patent for對⋯的專利◇In 1995 he was granted a patent for his invention.1995 年他的發明獲得了專利。➤patent on⋯的專利權◇Edison took out a patent on the light bulb.愛迪生獲得了電燈泡的專利權。PHRASES➤patent pending (= waiting to be issued)待批專利◇The item is Patent Pending No. 11092001.這樣東西的專利審批號為 11092001。
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