2original idea/situation思想或狀況的根源ADJECTIVE | VERB + BASE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤firm, secure, solid, sound, strong堅實的基礎;牢固的根基▸➤economic, evidence, ideological, scientific經濟/證據/思想/科學基礎◇His arguments have a sound economic base.他的論點有充分的經濟依據。VERB + BASE➤form, have構成基礎;有依據▸➤establish, give sb, provide (sb with)建立基礎;(給某人)打下基礎◇These policies give us a solid base for winning the next election.這些政策為我們在下次選舉中獲勝打下了堅實的基礎。➤use sth as把⋯作為依據PREPOSITION➤base for⋯的基礎◇He used the notes as a base for his lecture.他用這些筆記作為授課的底子。base
noun³
3of support/income/power支持;收入;力量ADJECTIVE | VERB + BASE | BASE + VERBADJECTIVE➤solid, sound堅實的基礎▸➤broad, narrow廣泛的/狹窄的基礎◇These policies have a broad base of support.這些政策得到廣泛支持。➤power支持源泉◇a politician with a rural power base在農村有着大量支持者的從政者➤democratic民主基礎▸➤asset, commercial, economic, financial, industrial, manufacturing, political, resource, revenue, tax資產/商業/經濟/財政/工業/製造業/政治/資源/財政收入/稅收基礎◇The country has a sound commercial base.這個國家的商業基礎穩固。➤client, customer, subscriber, user客戶基礎;用戶基礎VERB + BASE➤create, form, have, provide創造/形成/擁有/提供基礎▸➤broaden, develop, expand, improve, increase擴大基礎;發展基礎◇The company is trying to expand its customer base.公司正努力擴大自身的客戶基數。➤maintain保持基礎BASE + VERB➤grow基礎擴大▸➤shrink基礎縮小base
noun⁴
4main place主要地點ADJECTIVE | VERB + BASE | BASE + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤excellent, ideal, perfect極佳的/理想的/完美的基地VERB + BASE➤have有總部◇The company has its base in New York.這家公司的總部設在紐約。➤establish, set up設立基地;建立根基◇The company has set up its new base in the north.這家公司在北方設立了新總部。BASE + NOUN➤camp大本營PREPOSITION➤base for⋯的基地◇an ideal base for mountain expeditions登山探險的理想基地base
noun⁵
5for army, navy, etc.陸軍;海軍ADJECTIVE | VERB + BASE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤foreign外國軍事基地◇Demonstrators demanded the removal of foreign bases.示威者要求撤除外國軍事基地。➤air, air-force, military, missile, naval空軍基地;軍事基地;導彈基地;海軍基地VERB + BASE➤have有基地▸➤build, establish建立基地◇The Americans established a naval base on the island in the 1960s.20 世紀 60 年代美國人在該島建了一個海軍基地。➤attack襲擊軍事基地➤destroy破壞軍事基地➤defend保衞軍事基地➤occupy佔領軍事基地PREPOSITION➤at a/the base在基地◇equipment kept at the base在基地保存的設備➤on a/the base在基地◇people living on the air force base住在空軍基地的人員➤to (the) base到基地◇The planes have all returned to base.飛機全部返回了基地。base
verb
●base sth on/upon sthADVERB➤closely, firmly嚴密地/堅定地以⋯為基礎▸➤broadly, loosely, partly廣泛/大致/部份以⋯為基礎◇The novels are all loosely based on the author's life.所有這些小說都大致以作者的生活經歷為素材。➤entirely, largely, mainly, mostly, primarily完全/大部份/主要/多數/首先以⋯為基礎◇Their research was based largely on anecdotal evidence.他們的研究主要以傳聞為基礎。➤exclusively, purely, solely完全/純粹/僅僅以⋯為基礎
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