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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 316 COCA: 626
term
noun /tɜː(r)m/
singularterm
pluralterms
  1. 1
    [C] a word or phrase used for referring to something 专有名词;术语;措词

    a technical/medical/legal/scientific term 技术/医学/法律/科学术语

    In simple terms, you need more exercise. 简单地说,你需要多锻炼。

    The president condemns terrorism in the strongest possible terms. 总统使用最强硬的措词来谴责恐怖主义。

    coin a term (=create a new term) :

    Darwin originally coined the term ‘natural selection'.

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of word or phrase: acrostic, adjacency pair, Americanism...
    1. a.
      [C] [often plural] a word or phrase used as a name or for describing someone 名词;用词

      All his teachers speak of him in glowing terms. 他的老师们说起他全都赞不绝口。

      a term of endearment :

      We called our daughter ‘Princess' as a term of endearment. 我们亲昵地称女儿为“公主”。

       Synonyms and related words
      Types of word or phrase: acrostic, adjacency pair, Americanism...
  2. 2

    terms

    [plural] used for saying which aspects of something you are considering or including 方面;角度

    In practical terms, this change is unlikely to affect many people. 从实际方面看,这次变动不太可能影响到很多人。

    in political/economic/artistic terms 从政治/经济/艺术的角度来看

    in terms of :

    The savings, both in terms of time and money, could be considerable. 节省下来的时间和金钱可能相当可观。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] education one of the periods of time into which the year is divided for students. In the UK, there are usually three terms: the autumn term, the spring term, and the summer term 学期

    What classes are you taking this term? 你这学期要上哪些课程?

    the end of term :

    How many weeks is it till the end of term? 到学期末有几周?

    term time :

    He trains five times a week during term time. 他在学校上课期间每周训练5次。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [C] [usually singular] a period of time during which a government, court, or other official organization regularly meets (政府、法院或其他官方机构的)会期,开庭期

      The Supreme Court's term always begins in October. 最高法院的开庭期总是于10月开始。

       Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [C] a period of time during which a politician or other official holds their job 任期

    In 1988 he was re-elected for a five-year term. 1988年他再次当选,任期为5年。

    term of/in office :

    Her term of office ends in September. 她的任期将于9月届满。

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [C] the period of time that someone must spend in prison 服刑期;刑期

    She's serving a 15-year term. 她在服15年的徒刑。

    prison/jail term :

    He received a prison term of six months. 他被判监禁6个月。

     Synonyms and related words
    Spending time in prison: behind bars, captive, captivity...
  6. 6
    [C] a period of time that a legal, business, or financial agreement lasts (法律、商业或财务协定的)期限

    Finance costs are collected over the term of the loan. 贷款期间要收取财务费用。

    fixed term :

    I was employed on a fixed-term contract of two years. 我的受雇合同固定期限为两年。

     Synonyms and related words
  7. 7
    [U] medical the end of the period of time that a woman is pregnant 足月分娩

    She worried that she could not carry a child to term. 她担心自己没法足月分娩。

    a full-term baby/pregnancy 足月生的婴儿/足月妊娠

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      formal the end of the period of time that something lasts, especially a legal, business, or financial agreement (尤指法律、商业或财务协定的)到期,终止
       Synonyms and related words
      Ends, finishes and final stages: end, ending, finish...
  8. 8
    [C] maths a number or symbol used in a calculation in mathematics (数学运算中的)项
     Synonyms and related words
  9. 9

    terms

    [plural] the conditions of a legal, business, or financial agreement that the people making it accept (法律、商业或财务协定上的)条件,条款

    He had little choice but to accept their terms. 他几乎别无选择,只有接受他们的条件。

    term of :

    We have agreed the terms of the lease. 我们已经同意了这个租约的条件。

    under the terms of something :

    The committee was set up under the terms of a voluntary agreement. 委员会是根据一项自愿协议的条款成立的。

    terms and conditions :

    Do you agree to these terms and conditions? 你同意这些条款吗?

    negotiate terms :

    He negotiated the terms for their release from prison. 他对把他们从监狱释放的条件进行了协商。

     Synonyms and related words
    Legal documents and parts of legal documents: affidavit, amendment, article...
    1. a.
      the conditions you accept when you buy or sell something 买卖条件;价格;费用

      His terms are very reasonable. 他开出的价格非常合理。

      on easy terms (=paying small amounts over a long time) 分期付款 :

      The bank makes loans on easy terms. 银行以分期付款的方式发放贷款。

       Synonyms and related words
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    in terms openly and explicitly

    The Prime Minister said in terms that this was about removing weapons of mass destruction.

    The Act did not say in terms that the foreign-born child of a natural-born parent was himself a natural born subject.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 05/10/2017
term
verb [T] [often passive] /tɜː(r)m/
present tense
I/you/we/theyterm
he/she/itterms
present participleterming
past tensetermed
past participletermed
  1. to use a particular word or phrase to describe or refer to someone or something 把…称作;把…叫做

    One critic termed him ‘the finest essayist in the United States'. 有个评论家把他称为“美国最好的散文作家”。

    Some of our victories this season could be termed lucky. 我们在本赛季取得的一些胜利可以用“幸运”这个词来形容。

     Synonyms and related words

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