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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1391 COCA: 1812
relief
noun /rɪˈliːf/
singularrelief
pluralreliefs
  1. 1
    [singular/uncountable] a relaxed happy feeling that you get because something bad has not happened or a bad situation has ended (擺脫困境等後的)輕鬆感,如釋重負

    It's a huge relief to know that everyone is safe. 得知每個人都平安,真是如釋重負。

    to someone's relief :

    To her relief, someone had found the keys and handed them in. 使她欣慰的是有人揀到鑰匙交了上來。

     Synonyms and related words
    Happiness and Joy: happiness, pleasure, joy...
  2. 2
    [U] the reduction of pain or the effects of an illness (病痛的)減輕,緩解

    It's a drug commonly prescribed for pain relief. 這是一種止痛常用的處方藥。

    relief from :

    The patients experienced no relief from their symptoms. 病人的症狀並未減輕。

     Synonyms and related words
    Medical and health treatments: acupressure, acupuncture, aftercare...
  3. 3
    [U] food, clothes, and money given to people who are in urgent need of help, for example because of a war or other bad situation 救濟品(如食品、衣物、金錢等)

    flood/disaster/earthquake relief 水災/災禍/地震救濟品

    a shipment of relief supplies bound for the Sudan 一批運往蘇丹的救濟物資

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [C] art a design or sculpture consisting of a raised surface on a flat background 浮雕;浮雕品
     Synonyms and related words
    Sculpture: bas-relief, bronze, bust...
  5. 5
    [U] the right not to have to pay the full amount of tax or interest on an amount of money 稅款減免(權);利息減免(權)
     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [singular] a person or group that replaces another person or group that is away from their job or has finished a period of duty 接替者;接班者
     Synonyms and related words
    Colleagues: colleague, counterpart, associate...
    1. a.
      [only before noun] relating to a person or group that temporarily replaces another person or group in their job 臨時替班的

      the relief crew 臨時替班人員

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for workers and types of worker: ancillary, apparatchik, auxiliary...
  7. 7
    [U] military help for an army or place that is being attacked or surrounded 軍事援助;解圍
  8. 8
    [singular/uncountable] a temporary improvement in or rest from a situation that is difficult or boring, or something that provides this (暫時的)緩解(物),減輕(物)

    The storms continued all night, and the next morning brought no relief. 暴風雨持續了整個晚上,而且第二天早晨雨勢並未減弱。

    welcome/much-needed relief :

    Last night's unexpected win will bring much-needed relief to the team's manager. 昨晚出人意料的獲勝給這個隊的主教練帶來了適時的安慰。

     Synonyms and related words
    See also light relief

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