ADJECTIVE | VERB + SUPREMACY | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤absolute, total絕對的最高地位➤unchallenged無上權威▸➤global, world全球/世界霸主▸➤air, military, naval制空權;軍事霸權;制海權▸➤male, white男性/白人至上▸➤economic, political經濟/政治霸權➤racial種族至上➤judicial (NAmE, law法律) 司法至上VERB + SUPREMACY➤enjoy, have享受/擁有最高地位◇a period when the British enjoyed supremacy in international trade英國享有國際貿易最大優勢的時期➤lose失去霸權▸➤battle for, fight for, struggle for, vie for爭奪最高地位;爭搶霸權▸➤assert, establish, gain堅持/確立/取得霸權▸➤acknowledge, uphold承認/維護權威◇to uphold the supremacy of the country's own laws維護本國法律的無上權威➤give sb/sth給⋯帶來優勢◇Coal gave the region industrial supremacy.煤炭給這個地區帶來了工業上的優勢。➤maintain維持最高地位▸➤challenge挑戰最高地位PREPOSITION➤supremacy in在⋯中的最高地位◇the battle for supremacy in the world economic markets世界經濟市場霸主地位的爭奪➤supremacy of⋯的最高地位◇the supremacy of international law國際法的無上權威➤supremacy over凌駕於⋯之上的優勢◇By the end of the war, the warlord had established total supremacy over all his rivals.戰爭結束前,這個軍閥已確立了凌駕於所有對手之上的絕對優勢。➤supremacy within在⋯內部的最高地位◇factions fighting for supremacy within the Church爭奪教會內部最高地位的各個派系PHRASES➤a battle for supremacy, a fight for supremacy, a struggle for supremacy爭奪最高地位的鬥爭➤a challenge to sb/sth's supremacy, a threat to sb/sth's supremacy對⋯最高地位的挑戰/威脅▸➤a symbol of supremacy最高地位的象徵
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