cheat ♦︎ cheater ♦︎ con man ♦︎ hustler ♦︎ swindlerThese are all words for a person who deceives or tricks people.这些词均表示骗子。■cheat [countable] (disapproving) a person who cheats, especially in a game(尤指游戏中的)作弊者,骗子◆You little cheat!你这个小滑头!◆ (informal, journalism新闻) The government has announced a plan to crack down on tax cheats.政府宣布了一项打击偷税漏税行为的计划。ⓘ In American English cheat is mainly used in written language; in spoken American English use cheater.在美式英语中,cheat主要用于书面语,口语中用cheater。■cheater [countable] (NAmE, disapproving) a cheat作弊者;骗子◆You cheater-I saw you looking at my cards!你这个骗子-我瞧见你看我的牌了!■ˈcon man [countable] (informal) a man who tricks sb into giving him money骗子;欺诈者◆The screenplay focuses on the friendship between a dim-witted stud and a petty con man.电影剧本主要讲一个愚笨的风流男子和一个使小诈的骗子之间的友谊。■hustler ˈhʌslə(r) [countable] (informal, especially NAmE) a person who tries to make money by selling things in the street in an aggressive, dishonest or illegal way; a person who tries to win money from less experienced players in a gambling game(街上兜售东西的)不法商贩;诈赌的人◆a street hustler selling fake designer T-shirts一个在街头兜售仿冒名牌T恤的小贩◆Johnny was a small-time pool room hustler.约翰尼是个小打小闹的台球骗赌者。■swindler [countable] (written, disapproving, especially journalism尤用于新闻) a person who tricks sb into giving them money骗子;诈骗者◆A swindler who tricked banks out of £2.2 million was jailed for four years yesterday.一个骗取银行220万英镑的诈骗分子昨天被判四年徒刑。cheat
verb
➡ See also the entry for defraud另见defraud条cheat ♦︎ fool ♦︎ deceive ♦︎ betray ♦︎ take sb in ♦︎ trick ♦︎ con ♦︎ dupeThese words all mean to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to get what you want.这些词均表示欺骗。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cheat / trick / con / dupe sb out of sth◆to cheat / fool / deceive / trick / con / dupe sb into doing sth◆to cheat / fool / deceive / trick / con / dupe sb into believing sth◆to cheat / trick / con your way into sth◆to fool / deceive yourself◆to feel cheated / deceived / betrayed / tricked◆to easily cheat / fool / deceive / take in / trick / con / dupe sb◆to completely cheat / fool / deceive / take in / trick sb■cheat [transitive] (disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, in order to get money or sth else from them欺骗;骗取(钱财等)◆She is accused of attempting to cheat the taxman.她被指控企图蒙骗收税员。◆He cheated his way into the job.他骗取了这份工作。ⓘ Cheat also means to act in a dishonest way in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game, competition or exam. * cheat亦指在游戏、比赛或考试中作弊◆He cheats at cards.他打牌时耍诈。◆You're not allowed to look at the answers-that's cheating.不许看答案-那是作弊。◆Anyone caught cheating will automatically be disqualified from the examination.作弊者将被自动取消考试资格。■fool [transitive] (sometimesdisapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to laugh at them or to get what you want(尤指为嘲弄别人或实现自己的目的)欺骗,愚弄◆Ha! Fooled you! You really thought I was going to jump, didn't you?哈!你被骗了!你真以为我要跳,是不是?◆You can't / don't fool me!不要骗我!◆She certainly had me fooled-I really believed her!她确实把我骗了-我真的相信了她!■deceive [transitive] (disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sb who trusts you, in order to get what you want欺骗,蒙骗(尤指信任你的人)◆Her husband had been deceiving her for years.她丈夫多年来一直在欺骗她。◆She deceived him into handing over all his savings.她把他所有积蓄都骗走了。 see also deception ⇨ fraud1■betray [transitive] (disapproving) to hurt sb who trusts you, especially by deceiving them or not being loyal to them辜负;对⋯不忠◆She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.她发现他的真实情况后,觉得受骗了。◆She betrayed his trust over and over again.她一再辜负他的信任。◆I have never known him to betray a confidence(= tell other people sth that should be kept secret).我从未听说过他泄密。 see also betray ⇨ tell2, betrayal ⇨ betrayal■ˌtake sb ˈin
phrasal verb
[often passive] (disapproving) to deceive sb, usually in order to get what you want欺骗;蒙骗◆I was completely taken in by her story.我完全被她的说法蒙骗了。◆Don't be taken in by his charm-he's ruthless.别被他的魅力蒙蔽,其实他冷酷无情。■trick [transitive] (sometimesdisapproving) to deceive sb, especially in a clever way, in order to get what you want(尤指用花招)欺骗,欺诈◆I realized that I'd been tricked and then I felt so stupid.我意识到自己被骗了,觉得自己很傻。◆He managed to trick his way past the security guards.他想方设法骗过保安人员而获通行了。 see also trick ⇨ tricknoun■con(-nn-) [transitive] (ratherinformal) to deceive sb, especially in order to get money from them or get them to do sth for you(尤指为钱财或使人为自己做某事)欺骗,哄骗,诈骗◆I was conned into buying a useless car.我上当买了辆不能用的汽车。◆They had been conned out of £100 000.他们被骗走了10万英镑。 see also con ⇨ fraudnoun2■dupedjuːp; NAmEduːp [transitive, often passive] (disapproving) to deceive sb, in order to get sth from them, especially in a way that makes them look stupid哄骗,使上当,诈骗(尤指使上当者显得狼狈)◆They soon realized they had been duped.他们很快便意识到自己上当了。◆He was duped into giving them his credit card.他受骗把信用卡交给了他们。
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