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- semiconductor 507
- Guidance 361
- mushy 116
- heaps 48
- Authorities 113
- approachable 151
- Mammon 60
- hookworm 55
- knee 1008
- cookware 85
- Prompt 144
- skimming 78
- monastery 93
- extant 104
- rioting 199
- Diplomatic 151
- on the edge 57
- drainboard 132
- blink 251
- dark glasses 106
- Obstreperous 44
- refract 58
- exhilarated 134
- plotter 61
- pleasurable 179
- aries 100
- Fame and renown 66
- hernia 66
- monologue 227
- unctuous 114
- Dr 100
- Conclude 251
- metrosexual 70
- sla 49
- pampas 61
- kenning 56
- Moss 59
- al 126
- locket 54
- recommend 731
- illusory 163
- Willpower 93
- odds 127
- Determiners - thesaurus 113
- let down 211
- BEARABLE 123
- commander in chief 86
- Screening 145
- swimsuit 143
- smocking 47
- about 309
- Bandwagon 90
- dustcart 84
- kryptonite 48
- crash-test 108
- discrepancy 292
- double bass 181
- bandage 236
- parting 235
- Crust 26
- Cosmic 47
- Alliteration 73
- Don Juan 107
- Herman cake 50
- jain 57
- sugar daddy 68
- robber 636
- Tart 36
- trimmer 81
- duo 120
- fox-hunting 100
- inglenook 64
- prognosticate 158
- havana 48
- Complimentary 332
- Unemployment 60
- Private 177
- nine 65
- data processing 102
- cross-eyed 76
- river bank 56
- Dataset 139
- Cashier 71
- general practice 129
- forgo 147
- Cheerful 222
- Czech Republic 52
- italy 59
- Hypothetical 87
- saddo 52
- battle cruiser 124
- backdoor 163
- was 159
- saddle 567
- To fail or refuse to communicate with someone 78
- paid-up 492
- quick 506
- Renovation 126
- all round 329
- tag along 168
- arranged marriage 125
- Advise 124
- sulphurous 66
- hard-core 48
- loggerhead 51
- lash out 74
- branch off 94
- fence off 160
- paan 59
- hrt 66
- Petroleum 45
- Indonesia 118
- gas fire 167
- waterside 57
- turndown 181
- grossly 131
- demutualize 94
- latvia 59
- interfere 755
- headgear 72
- overproduction 69
- crop top 159
- follow through 152
- hoarding 52
- jug 65
- grief 308
- annul 133
- butt in 208
- gun down 100
- crocked 79
- build 296
- gmat 181
- amiss 198
- Conduct 438
- Midtown 126
- throng 904
- continuing education 109
- Pug 25
- ahistorical 120
- commentator 163
- anchorwoman 146
- moderate 1017
- broad bean 159
- no one 177
- escutcheon 125
- spiffy 58
- Sudan 47
- appropriateness 92
- half 330
- co-opt 173
- conflagration 118
- melange 58
- sob story 49
- snip 255
- tri- 63
- excess baggage 109
- voluntary 643
- calligraphy 156
- costs 129
- flare 565
- Soc. 68
- take the edge off something 90
- ex-servicewoman 81
- ident 54
- dereliction of duty 108
- kite boarding 56
- lanky 183
- lungi 41
- big cheese 130
- screen off 107
- check into 166
- chef 185
- infantile 52
- chart 690
- plague 271
- collarbone 113
- palpate 48
- Persevere 75
- amusement 254
- Replacement 431
- bumpy 151
- split your sides 33
- TURMERIC 61
- removal 583
- Vegetate 69
- mishap 105
- hair trigger 74
- resistance 920
- granola 140
- ATHLETE 263
- deluxe 167
- guam 99
- Identity 475
- Salute 25
- gin 138
- ethiopia 93
- headless 43
- consciousness 614
- deep-fried 97
- careworn 116
- insult 584
- Gamification 40
- mixtec 54
- the stratosphere 59
- coypu 73
- Amazed 39
- brush up 144
- tarry 185
- commensalism 84
- turtle dove 112
- lodestone 147
- brass rubbing 89
- temptation 598
- cold comfort 145
- nape 71
- grandiloquent 122
- clandestine 241
- pitched battle 37
- wpi 52
- Elevate 154
- copy in 120
- self-defeating 99
- go-slow 184
- Coherence 176
- remote 647
- naive 116
- Netizen 74
- statutory 202
- play-off 72
- Tourism 389
- demure 334
- pessary 47
- stonework 61
- headstand 44
- chinos 87
- cargo pants 97
- RSA 57
- reno 51
- playbook 55
- caller ID 109
- Wedding 46
- embankment 99
- enforce 558
- beefy 138
- Breadth 224
- canal boat 134
- buddy 137
- booked up 101
- stigmata 52
- provocative 166
- Agenda 168
- salt shaker 76
- overcautious 51
- fool around 120
- hydrocarbon 75
- seamless 270
- Assume 301
- Hollywood 55
- bridezilla 75
- scratch card 56
- chaser 128
- goggle 116
- inconceivable 277
- break through 216
- floor 323
- garden flat 105
- conversationalist 103
- lipase 50
- impugn 58
- lite 59
- tortoise 565
- funny bone 134
- habitable 283
- cadmium 101
- FLATTER 78
- ruling 435
- greenhouse gas 137
- whomever 50
- ANATOMY 21
- first refusal 108
- enthusiast 193
- innocence 122
- barrel 710
- garbage collector 90
- overfill 58
- tight 575
- warming 128
- nz 71
- Dependent 86
- sizzle 194
- capricious 97
- shackle 171
- badge 169
- puffball 50
- clickable 81
- agreed 89
- blood poisoning 98
- neutrality 66
- adulthood 133
- leaflet 93
- axis 625
- Injurious 54
- pay 483
- disdainful 231
- lambskin 60
- do down 86
- hansard 68
- landed 178
- tip-off 45
- broaden out 119
- press gang 52
- Philistine 47
- mentholated 44
- fabricate 110
- embezzle 136
- strut your stuff 62
- valance 60
- cakeage 80
- ovulate 49
- Admission 51
- pour 739
- In a difficult situation 95
- piss 533
- outcry 245
- honduras 50
- nerve-racking 181
- drop by 224
- I 153
- joint 1129
- diner 220
- buzz cut 115
- bodge 118
- beach chair 107
- slimeball 49
- deseed 126
- acrid 254
- down the hatch 73
- peanut 108
- lp 54
- feather duster 130
- Signatory 8
- uppercut 55
- fatty 185
- Arabic 78
- all the way 119
- trod 53
- Delineate 25
- drey 50
- Epiphany 77
- Grassy 36
- moldova 59
- warrior 71
- Signature 361
- freeze over 109
- grove 201
- Breaking point 33
- snog 58
- deutschmark 138
- green belt 131
- schism 78
- underwire 94
- postage 650
- sobriquet 43
- forswear 84
- Complain 487
- scavenge 93
- tangled 157
- greenlander 89
- trample 329
- clock off 170
- couchette 115
- suspension 269
- gunshot 278
- Disputable 128
- industrious 140
- buffer zone 92
- asset stripping 100
- predestined 51
- filmmaker 131
- alpaca 123
- Shark 305
- portentous 51
- charter school 42
- Sickly 98
- obscene 135
- Prioritise 163
- europe 95
- kc 78
- Vegan 135
- perplexing 64
- cover charge 132
- corps de ballet 101
- seraphic 45
- community sentence 94
- Ayurvedic medicine 112
- closeness 25
- likewise 555
- Jewry 42
- yeshiva 53
- lumbar 109
- Morality 97
- rack 520
- swap meet 108
- brotherhood 140
- swalk 51
- bouquet garni 131
- initialism 47
- comfortably off 117
- heartstrings 55
- highlife 36
- Handwriting 87
- preemption 51
- bidding 89
- fogbound 91
- cochlea 103
- Vaguely 29
- Language 136
- afk 53
- institutionalize 88
- allure 147
- nadir 52
- Diehard 110
- swarm 540
- tarty 62
- ba 97
- cardboard 174
- deep freeze 108
- fingerplate 107
- privates 45
- faecal 103
- contributory 142
- latecomer 70
- poofter 56
- quail 45
- nowise 48
- offprint 59
- showmanship 55
- bloater 78
- German measles 126
- simplicity 489
- noir 49
- flay 107
- coon 125
- pothead 55
- Funerary 71
- questionable 122
- binder 141
- stardust 155
- Hybrid 57
- roust 193
- delta 133
- bird of paradise 109
- Thrice 63
- wipeout 57
- harrovian 57
- gassy 117
- credit slip 115
- crammer 136
- recently 461
- double bluff 135
- layaway 49
- bring forward 99
- party 298
- convent school 106
- stratified 77
- Generalise 124
- gossip 255
- fallacy 130
- outshine 43
- nonevent 43
- Grow 200
- inc. 72
- teleconference 178
- altruism 122
- bottled 103
- barge 313
- Doom 781
- flavorsome 108
- fire service 142
- anyway 667
- Confucian 80
- fruit cocktail 109
- dry run 104
- ovation 148
- bioprospecting 58
- phonic 77
- fill out 125
- call for 122
- greenlandic 74
- focus 1196
- speciesism 49
- abstruse 110
- pawpaw 63
- saucepan 73
- lamentable 133
- fabric 833
- Mozambique 41
- slavic 49
- occupancy 118
- Determiners thesaurus 76
Verb forms and tenses
Related words
aspect
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noun 
/ˈæspekt/
/ˈæspekt/ 4
[C/U] linguistics the form of a verb group indicating whether an action, event, or situation is seen as continuing or as complete. In English there are two aspects, the progressive, such as ‘is arriving' or ‘was arriving', and the perfective, such as ‘has seen' and ‘had seen'. 体（动词词组形式，用于表示动作、事件或情况是持续的还是完成的） Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
auxiliary verb
noun [C] linguistics 
the verbs ‘be', ‘do', and ‘have' in English, when they are used with another verb to form tenses, questions, question tags, and the passive. For example in the sentences ‘I am listening', ‘Are you working?', ‘You don't like her, do you?' and ‘The bill has been paid', ‘am', ‘are', ‘do', and ‘has been' are all auxiliaries. 助动词
Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
conjugation
noun [C] linguistics /ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/
/ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/ 1
the way that you conjugate a particular verb （某一动词的）词形变化 the conjugation of the verb ‘to see' 动词to see 的词形变化
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
2
a group of verbs that all conjugate using the same pattern 词形变化相同的一组动词 Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
copula
noun [C] linguistics /ˈkɒpjʊlə/
/ˈkɒpjʊlə/ a linking verb 连系动词
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do
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verb /duː/
/duː/ 2
[I] used instead of repeating the same verb that was used earlier in the sentence, or in a previous sentence （用于替代句子前面或前一个句子中相同的动词） ‘You promised to come with me.' ‘No I didn't.' “你答应要和我一起来。”“不，我没答应过。”
She doesn't travel around as much as I do. 她没有我四处旅行得多。
I like Chinese food, but George doesn't. 我喜欢吃中国菜，但乔治不喜欢。
‘I enjoyed our trip to Brighton.' ‘So did I.' “布赖顿之行我们玩得很愉快。”“我也有同感。”
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
the first person
noun [singular]
1
linguistics the form of the pronoun or verb that you use about yourself, and about someone who is with you. The first person pronouns in English are ‘I', ‘me', ‘we', and ‘us'. （代词或动词的）第一人称形式（英语第一人称代词为I,me,we,和us） Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
Synonyms and related words
Types and forms of pronouns: ablative, demonstrative pronoun, direct object...
future linguistics the forms of a verb group used to talk about time after the present. In English future time is usually indicated using ‘will' or a form of ‘be' followed by ‘going to', and the infinitive of a verb. For example in the sentences ‘Full details of all courses will be available shortly' and ‘We are going to play brilliantly', the verb groups ‘will be' and ‘going to play' indicate future time. （动词的）将来时态
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noun /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/
/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ 2
the future
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the future perfect
noun linguistics
the tense used to talk about actions or states that will be finished or in progress at a particular time in the future. The future perfect consists of ‘will have' and a past participle, for example ‘will have risen' in the sentence ‘It's likely that by 2100, average world temperatures will have risen by two to five degrees'. 将来完成时；将来完成式
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the historic present
noun linguistics
the use of present tenses to refer to past time, especially when you want to make a narrative sound more exciting. For example, in sentence ‘The next day he sees the girl again, but this time he asks her if she'd like to go to the fairground', the verbs ‘see' and ‘ask' are in the historic present (present simple). 历史现在时(在叙述过去的事件时为了生动而用的现在时)
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
imperative
noun /ɪmˈperətɪv/
/ɪmˈperətɪv/ 2
[singular] linguistics the form of a verb that expresses orders. The imperative is also called the imperative mood. 祈使语气 Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
indicative
noun [singular] linguistics /ɪnˈdɪkətɪv/
/ɪnˈdɪkətɪv/ a form of a verb used for making statements or asking questions 陈述的；直陈的
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infinitive
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noun [C] linguistics /ɪnˈfɪnətɪv/
/ɪnˈfɪnətɪv/ the basic form of a verb. In English, this form of the verb together with the word ‘to' in front of it is usually called a to-infinitive, and the verb form on its own is usually called a bare infinitive. （动词）原形，不定式
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-ing form
noun [C] linguistics /ˌaɪ en ˈdʒiː ˌfɔː(r)m/ /ˈɪŋ ˌfɔː(r)m/
/ˌaɪ en ˈdʒiː ˌfɔː(r)m/ /ˈɪŋ ˌfɔː(r)m/ a word that is formed by adding -ing to the base form of a verb, for example 'walking' from 'walk', or 'stopping' from 'stop'
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irregular verb
noun [C] linguistics /ɪˌreɡjʊlə(r) ˈvɜː(r)b/
/ɪˌreɡjʊlə(r) ˈvɜː(r)b/ a verb that does not follow the usual rules of grammar. For example, ‘eat' is an irregular verb because its past tense is ‘ate' and its past participle is ‘eaten', not ‘eated'.
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Verb forms and tenses:aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
lexical verb
noun [C] linguistics /ˌleksɪk(ə)l ˈvɜː(r)b/
/ˌleksɪk(ə)l ˈvɜː(r)b/ a verb that has lexical meaning rather than serving a grammatical function. 'Live', 'laugh' and 'love' are all lexical verbs.
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linking verb
noun [C] linguistics
a verb such as ‘be', ‘seem', and ‘appear' that connects the subject of a clause with a complement. For example in the sentence ‘He was a cheerful man and seemed happy in his old age', ‘was' and ‘seemed' are linking verbs, and ‘a cheerful man' and ‘happy' are its complements. 连系动词
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modality
noun /məʊˈdæləti/
/məʊˈdæləti/1
[U] linguistics the ways in which people talk about their attitudes, obligations, and intentions. In English, modality is expressed by modal verbs such as ‘can', ‘might', and ‘should', or by expressions such as ‘It's likely that', ‘I'm supposed to', and ‘I'd better'. Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses:aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
modal verb
noun [C] linguistics
a verb such as ‘must', ‘may, ‘could, or ‘would', that is used with another verb to express ideas such as obligation, permission, possibility, and intention. For example in the sentences ‘I can imagine what he would say to that' and ‘Appointments should be made a week in advance', ‘can', ‘would', and ‘should' are modal verbs. 情态动词（如must、may、could、would等，与其他动词连用表示义务、允许、可能或意图）
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mood
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noun /muːd/
/muːd/ 3
[C] linguistics a group of verb forms that are used to show whether, for example, a sentence is a statement, question, or order 语气 Synonyms and related words
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participle
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noun [C] linguistics /pɑː(r)ˈtɪsɪp(ə)l/ /ˈpɑː(r)tɪsɪp(ə)l/
/pɑː(r)ˈtɪsɪp(ə)l/ /ˈpɑː(r)tɪsɪp(ə)l/ in English, the present participle (‘-ing' form) and the past participle (‘-ed' form) of a verb, that are used for forming different tenses, in non-finite clauses, in passives, and as modifiers. For example in the sentences ‘Are you listening?', ‘After graduating she worked as a bus driver', ‘Lunch is served at noon', and ‘He begins the season with an injured foot' the words ‘listening', ‘graduating', served', and ‘injured' are all participles. 分词
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Types and forms of adjectives: adj., adjective, adjective group...
past linguistics the forms of a verb group indicating that an action or event happened regularly, or that a situation existed or was true during a period before now. For example ‘he worked', and ‘she was working' are both in the past. （动词的）过去式
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noun /pɑːst/
/pɑːst/ 3
the past
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past participle
noun [C] linguistics
in English, the ‘-ed' form of a verb, that is used for forming the perfect tenses, in the passive, and as a modifier. For example, in the clauses ‘Have you eaten yet', ‘Payment must be made immediately', and ‘Do you like fried fish?', the words ‘eaten', ‘made' and ‘fried' are all past participles. 过去分词
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
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Types and forms of adjectives: adj., adjective, adjective group...
the past perfect
noun linguistics
the past perfect simple and the past perfect continuous are the tenses used to talk about actions, behaviour, or situations that began at a particular time in the past and were either complete or still continuing at that time. The past perfect simple consists of ‘had' and a past participle, for example the verb group ‘had reached' in the sentence ‘By 1901 the population of London had reached over six-and-a-half million'. The past perfect continuous consists of a form of ‘had' followed by ‘been' and a past participle, for example ‘had been planning' in the sentence ‘By February, he had been planning the event for seven months'. 过去完成时
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the past simple
noun linguistics /ˌpɑːst ˈsɪmp(ə)l/
/ˌpɑːst ˈsɪmp(ə)l/ the tense used to talk about habitual actions, behaviour, or situations that happened or existed before now. The simple past of regular verbs consists of the infinitive with ‘-d' or ‘-ed' added, for example ‘arrived' in the sentence ‘She arrived yesterday'. The auxiliary ‘did' is used in questions and negatives, for example in the sentences ‘Did you see that?' and ‘Sometimes his plans did not succeed'.
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phrasal verb
noun [C] linguistics
a combination of a verb and an adverb or preposition, which has a particular meaning, such as ‘look after', ‘hurry up', ‘give in', ‘chill out', ‘get away with' and ‘bring up'. For example in the sentence ‘Don't tell me how to bring up my children!', ‘bring up' means ‘raise'. An adverb or preposition in a phrasal verb is sometimes called a particle. 短语动词
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the pluperfect
noun linguistics /ˌplʊːˈpɜːrfɪkt/
/ˌplʊːˈpɜːrfɪkt/ the past perfect tense of a verb （动词的）过去完成式
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present linguistics the forms of a verb group indicating that an action or event happens regularly or is taking place now, or that a situation exists or is true now. For example ‘she works' and ‘she's working' are both in the present.
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noun /ˈprez(ə)nt/
/ˈprez(ə)nt/ 3
the present
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present participle
noun [C] linguistics
in English, the ‘-ing' form of a verb, that is used for forming the ‘continuous' present and past, and as a noun or noun modifier. For example in the sentence ‘They were behaving in a threatening manner', ‘behaving' and ‘threatening' are present participles. （动词的）现在分词
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
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Types and forms of adjectives: adj., adjective, adjective group...
the present perfect
noun linguistics
the present perfect simple and the present perfect continuous are the tenses used to talk about actions, behaviour, or situations that began in the past and are complete or still continuing at the present moment. The present perfect simple consists of a form of ‘have' and a past participle, for example the verb group ‘have bought' in the sentence ‘I've bought the tent so let's go camping!' The present perfect continuous consists of a form of ‘have' followed by ‘been' and a present participle, for example ‘has been living' in the sentence ‘My niece has been living with us all her life'. （动词的）现在完成时
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reciprocal verb
noun [C] linguistics
a verb that describes something that two people do to or with each other, for example the verb ‘meet' in the sentence ‘We always meet in the park'.
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Verb forms and tenses:aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
reporting verb
noun [C] linguistics /rɪˈpɔː(r)tɪŋ ˌvɜː(r)b/
/rɪˈpɔː(r)tɪŋ ˌvɜː(r)b/ a verb such as 'say', 'warn' or 'explain' that is used to report what someone has said
Your choice of reporting verb can be used to convey your attitude towards that idea.
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Verb forms and tenses:aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
the second person
noun linguistics
the pronoun or form of a verb that refers to the person you are talking to. In English the second person pronoun is ‘you'. （代词或动词的）第二人称
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
Synonyms and related words
Types and forms of pronouns: ablative, demonstrative pronoun, direct object...
split infinitive
noun [C] linguistics
an infinitive in which there is an adverb between the word ‘to' and the verb, as in the phrase ‘to completely understand'. Some people avoid this because they think it is bad style or incorrect. 分裂不定式
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subjunctive
noun [singular] linguistics /səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv/
/səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv/ the form of a verb that is used for expressing doubts and wishes. For example, in the sentence ‘I wish I were taller', ‘were' is in the subjunctive. The indicative is used for making statements and asking questions about facts, and the imperative is used for telling someone to do something. 虚拟语气
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Verb forms and tenses: aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
the third person
noun linguistics
the set of pronouns and verb forms used for referring to someone or something that is not the speaker or the person being spoken to 第三人称
The verb needs to be in the third person singular. 该动词必须采用第三人称单数形式。
third person pronouns 第三人称代词
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Types and forms of pronouns: ablative, demonstrative pronoun, direct object...
verb
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noun [C] linguistics /vɜː(r)b/
/vɜː(r)b/ a word such as ‘remain', ‘run', or ‘find out' that refers to an action, event or state 动词
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verbal
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adjective /ˈvɜː(r)b(ə)l/
/ˈvɜː(r)b(ə)l/ 2
linguistics acting as a verb, or relating to a verb 用作动词的；动词的 a verbal phrase 动词词组
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verbally
adverb /ˈvɜː(r)bəli/
/ˈvɜː(r)bəli/ 2
linguistics using a verb 用动词地 Synonyms and related words
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verbing
noun linguistics /ˈvɜː(r)bɪŋ/
/ˈvɜː(r)bɪŋ/a
[C] an example of a verb that has come from a noun, for example ‘impact' in the sentence ‘How will this impact our sales going forward?'
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voice
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noun /vɔɪs/
/vɔɪs/ 4
[singular] linguistics in English, voice refers to the choice of either an active verb group or a passive verb group. In the active voice, the subject is the person or thing that does or is responsible for the action of the verb. In the passive voice, the subject is the person or thing that is affected by the action of the verb. For example in the sentence ‘The kids have learnt the importance of a healthier diet', the verb group ‘have learnt' is active. In the sentence ‘Lessons will be learnt from this disaster', the verb group ‘will be learnt' is passive. 语态 Synonyms and related words
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Others
auxiliary
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noun [C] /ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/
/ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/ Synonyms and related words
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modal
noun [C] linguistics /ˈməʊd(ə)l/
/ˈməʊd(ə)l/ See
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modal auxiliary
noun [C] linguistics
See
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principal parts
noun [plural] linguistics
the basic forms of an English verb, from which other verb forms are made, such as the infinitive, past tense, and past participle （英语动词的）主要变化部分（如不定式、过去式和过去分词）
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the active
noun linguistics /ˈæktɪv/
/ˈæktɪv/ See
- active
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the imperfect
noun linguistics /ɪmˈpɜː(r)fɪkt/
/ɪmˈpɜː(r)fɪkt/ Synonyms and related words
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the passive
noun linguistics /ˈpæsɪv/
/ˈpæsɪv/ See
- passive
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the preterite
noun linguistics /ˈpretərɪt/
/ˈpretərɪt/ Synonyms and related words
Verb forms and tenses:aspect, auxiliary verb, conjugation...
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