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IELTS BNC: 283 COCA: 487
carry
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verb /ˈkæri/
present tense
I/you/we/theycarry
he/she/itcarries
present participlecarrying
past tensecarried
past participlecarried
  1. 1
    [T] to hold someone or something using your hands, arms, or body and take them somewhere 提；抱；扛；背；搬

    Do you mind carrying this box for me? 你介意帮我搬这个箱子吗？

    Luke was carrying a bag over his shoulder. 卢克肩上挎着一个包。

    Sarah carried her cup of coffee back to her desk. 萨拉把咖啡端回到自己桌上。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hold something or someone: carry, hold on, hang on...
    1. a.
      to have something with you, usually in your pocket or bag 携带

      I never carry much cash with me. 我身上从来不带很多现金。

      British police officers don't normally carry guns. 英国警察一般不带枪。

       Synonyms and related words
      To carry something or someone: carry, hold, bring...
    2. b.
      to take or deliver a message to someone 送（口信）；捎带

      They carried the news of the massacre back to their villages. 他们把大屠杀的消息带回到村子里。

       Synonyms and related words
      To carry something or someone: carry, hold, bring...
       Synonyms and related words
      To take something somewhere: bring, deliver, take...
    3. c.
      if water or air carries something or someone, it takes them with it as it moves along （水流、空气）夹带

      The oil was carried by the tide onto the shore. 石油被潮水冲到海岸上。

       Synonyms and related words
      To take something somewhere: bring, deliver, take...
       Synonyms and related words
      To move, or to make something move in water: go down, carry, sink...
    4. d.
      if a vehicle carries someone or something somewhere, it takes them there （运载工具）把…送往

      A plane carrying 120 passengers has crashed in India. 一架搭载着120名乘客的飞机在印度坠毁了。

       Synonyms and related words
      To drive, or to operate a vehicle: back up, belt up, be on someone's tail...
    5. e.
      if a road, pipe, or wire carries something along it, that thing moves or flows along it 运输；传送；输送

      a cable carrying electricity to nearby homes 为附近居民送电的电缆

       Synonyms and related words
      Plumbing and drainage systems: airlock, back up, blockage...
       Synonyms and related words
      What roads, paths and areas of land do: ascend, bend, bifurcate...
  2. 2
    [T] to have a disease and be capable of infecting someone else with it 传播（疾病）
     Synonyms and related words
    To cause someone to have an illness or feel ill: cause, give, pass on...
    1. a.
      to have a gene that causes a particular biological characteristic to be passed on 携带（特定生物特征遗传基因）
       Synonyms and related words
      Genes and genetics: carrier, carry, chromosome...
  3. 3
    [T] if you carry a feeling with you, you have it in your mind all the time 怀着（某种感情）

    He would carry the guilt with him forever. 他会永远内疚。

     Synonyms and related words
    To feel an emotion: feel, experience, give up to...
  4. 4
    [T] to publish or broadcast a news story 刊登；广播

    All the papers carried the story the next day. 各家报纸都在第2天刊登了这篇报道。

     Synonyms and related words
    To publish something, or to be published: self-publish, publish, print...
     Synonyms and related words
    To broadcast or be broadcast on television or radio: broadcast, report, give out...
  5. 5
    [T] if something carries a guarantee, it has it 具有，带有（保质期）

    All our products carry a full 25-year guarantee. 我们的所有产品都有整整25年的保质期。

     Synonyms and related words
    To have a particular quality or thing: seem, tend, possess...
  6. 6
    [T] to do some of the work that someone else should be doing so that they can continue to do their job 干（别人的活儿）

    His colleagues rapidly grew annoyed at having to carry him. 因为要替他干活儿，他的同事们很快变得气恼起来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To help someone: help, assist, support...
  7. 7
    [T] if a crime carries a particular punishment, that is the punishment people will receive for committing it （罪行）受（某种惩罚）

    Murder carries a compulsory sentence of life imprisonment. 谋杀意味着必然要受到终身监禁。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe punishments: carry, commutable, disciplinary...
  8. 8
    [T] if something carries a message or warning, it has it written on it 标有，附上（信息或警告）

    Packets of cigarettes must carry a government health warning. 香烟盒上必须印有政府的健康警告。

     Synonyms and related words
    Notices and signposts: banner, blue plaque, board...
  9. 9
    [T] [usually passive] if a motion (=a formal suggestion of policy) is carried, it is accepted officially because the majority of people have voted for it 投票通过（议案）
     Synonyms and related words
    To vote in an election or on a political issue: abstain, adopt, blackball...
  10. 10
    [T] if walls or posts carry part of a building or structure, they support its weight 支撑；承载
     Synonyms and related words
    To stop someone or something from falling: catch, prop up, hold up...
  11. 11
    [T] if something carries a danger, it might cause something bad to happen 带有（危险等）

    The treatment carries less risk than some medications. 这种治疗方法比某些药物治疗所带来的风险要小。

     Synonyms and related words
    To cause problems for someone or something: let down, hold back, embarrass...
  12. 12
    [T] to make it possible for someone to achieve something 推动；支持

    His determination to succeed carried him to the top of his profession. 他矢志成功的决心推动他达到了事业的顶峰。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something possible: permit, allow, let...
  13. 13
    [T] to persuade a number of people to support your ideas 赢得…的支持；说服

    She seemed to carry the whole audience with her. 她好像说服了所有的听众。

     Synonyms and related words
    To persuade someone to agree with or support you: persuade, win over, woo...
  14. 14
    [T] if you carry responsibility or blame for something, you accept it 承担（责任或责备）

    The government must carry the blame for this terrible tragedy. 政府必须为这场可怕的悲剧承担责任。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be responsible for something: answer for, accept, carry...
  15. 15
    [T] if a shop carries goods or products, it has them for sale 出售

    We are urging shops not to carry goods made with child labour. 我们要求商店不要出售童工生产的商品。

     Synonyms and related words
    To sell something: disintermediate, mis-sell, upsell...
  16. 16
    [I] if a smell or sound carries, it can be smelt or heard over a distance （气味）散发得远；（声音）传得远

    His voice doesn't carry very well. 他的声音不够响亮。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be, or to become obvious or noticeable: stand out, jump out at, stick out...
  17. 17
    [T] to do or develop something to a particular point or level 完成；发展

    Can we trust him to carry the task to completion? 我们能指望他完成任务吗？

    Carried to extremes, such behaviour can be self-destructive. 若任其发展下去，这样的行为会导致自我毁灭。

    I know we all need to be careful with our money, but some people carry it too far! 我知道我们用钱必须精打细算，但有些人做得太过分了！

     Synonyms and related words
    To do something: do, perform, conduct...
  18. 18
    [T] spoken to add a number to the bottom of the next row of numbers on the left when adding rows of numbers 使进位
     Synonyms and related words
    To calculate or count: calculate, count, estimate...
  19. 19
    [T] old-fashioned if a woman is carrying a child, she is pregnant 怀（胎）
     Synonyms and related words
    Pregnant and be pregnant: pregnant, expectant, be expecting (a baby)...
  20. 20
    [T] American to win an election in a particular state or district 在（某个州或地区）赢得选举

    A Democrat has not carried Arizona since 1948. 从1948年起，民主党在亚利桑那州就没有赢过。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be a candidate or winner in an election: campaign, canvass, run...
See also
carry
noun /ˈkeri/
singularcarry
pluralcarries
  1. 1
    [C] the action when an offensive player runs with the ball in football

    Sanders had 30 carries in the Lions' win over the Bears.

     Synonyms and related words
    The sport of American football: American football, backfield, blitz...
  2. 2
    [C/U] the distance that a ball, bullet, or missile flies through the air
     Synonyms and related words
    Specific types of distance: carry, climb, depth...

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