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IELTS BNC: 267 COCA: 210
live
verb /lɪv/
present tense
I/you/we/theylive
he/she/itlives
present participleliving
past tenselived
past participlelived
  1. 1
    [I] to have your home in a particular place 居住

    Paris is a nice place to live. 巴黎是个居住的好地方。

    live in/near/on/at etc :

    They lived in a basement flat in South London. 他们住在伦敦南部的一套地下室里。

    I think he lives somewhere near Bath. 我想他住在巴斯附近的某个地方。

    live at home (=in your parents' home) 住在(父母亲)家里 :

    Do you still live at home? 你还与父母亲同住吗?

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I/T] to have a particular kind of life 过(某种生活)

    people living in poverty 生活在贫困中的人们

    They have lived under military rule for nineteen years. 他们生活在军事统治下有19年了。

    Food is inexpensive here, so you can live quite cheaply. 这里的食物不贵,所以你的生活费用会很低。

    live well/comfortably (=have a pleasant life with plenty of money) 生活得很舒适 :

    I had a good salary then, and we lived pretty well. 那时我的薪水很高,因此我们生活得相当舒适。

    live a full/quiet/busy life :

    Now they have retired and want to live a quiet life. 如今他们退休了,想过一种平静的生活。

    live a life of crime/luxury/hardship :

    She was destined from birth to live a life of hardship. 她一出生就注定要过一种苦难的生活。

  3. 3
    [I] to keep yourself alive in a particular way (靠某种方式)过活,维持生命
    live by doing something :

    The Aymaras live by hunting and fishing in the Desaguadero river. 艾马拉族人靠在迪萨瓜德罗河狩猎和捕鱼为生。

    live on/off something :

    Millions of families are living on benefits. 数百万家庭在靠救济金过活。

  4. 4
    [I] to be alive, or to stay alive 活着;生存

    She's not expected to live long. 预计她活不长。

    Who wants to live forever? 谁想要长生不老?

    live to the age of.../live to be... :

    Despite her unhealthy lifestyle, Aunt Joan lived to be 86. 尽管琼阿姨的生活方式不健康,她却一直活到了86岁。

    live to do something (=live long enough to do it) 活到做某事 :

    He lived to see the first talking pictures. 他活着看到了最早的有声电影。

     Synonyms and related words
    To exist: exist, operate, live...
    1. a.
      to be alive in a particular time (在某个时期里)活着

      He's one of the greatest pianists who ever lived. 他是有史以来最伟大的钢琴家之一。

      live in/at/before/after :

      Hippodamus lived in the early fifth century BC. 希波丹姆斯生活在公元前5世纪早期。

       Synonyms and related words
      To exist: exist, operate, live...
  5. 5
    [I] to continue to exist and have influence 继续存在;活下去;流传下去

    The spirit of revolution still lives. 这种革命精神依然存在。

    live in someone's memory :

    The events of that day have always lived in my memory. 那一天的事件一直留在我的记忆里。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [I] to have an interesting and exciting life 享受生活乐趣

    Come on, you have to live a little! 来吧,你该享受点人生乐趣!

     Synonyms and related words
  7. 7
    [I] informal to be usually kept in a particular place 被保存(在某处)
    live in/on/under :

    The box lives on the top shelf there. 盒子放在那边的架子顶层上。

     Synonyms and related words
  8. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    8
    live and die by used to say that something is completely essential

    I live and die by baseball.

    Submitted from Belgium on 25/09/2017
  9. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    9
    live it large informal to go out and enjoy yourself at a pub, club or bar

    They've been livin' it large.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 18/04/2012
See also
live
adjective /laɪv/
  1. 1
    [only before noun] living and not dead 活的;有生命的

    legislation concerning the transport of live animals 有关运输活体动物的法律

    The table shows the rate of infant mortality per 1000 live births. 这份图表显示了每1,000个新生婴儿的死亡率。

     Synonyms and related words
    Alive: alive, living, live...
    1. a.
      live yoghurt contains the living bacteria that are used to make it (酸奶)含活菌的
       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    a live television or radio programme can be watched or listened to at the same time as it happens (电视或广播节目)现场直播的,实况转播的

    Australia's popular live TV comedy series The Late Show 澳大利亚流行的现场直播电视喜剧系列片“深夜脱口秀”

    non-stop live coverage of the trial 对该审讯不间断的实况报道

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a live performance is given before an audience 在现场演出的

      We found a bar that has live music on Friday nights. 我们找到了一个在周五晚上有现场音乐演奏的酒吧。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      a live recording is made during a performance and not in a studio 在表演现场(而非录音室)录制的

      The band are releasing a live album of their recent Japan tour. 该乐队将发行一张他们最近在日本演出时录制的现场音乐会专辑。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    a live wire or piece of equipment is connected to the electricity supply and has electricity going through it (电线或设备等)带电的,通电的
     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    live bullets are real, rather than blanks or rubber or plastic bullets (子弹)真的(非空弹、橡胶或塑料子弹)

    Police began firing live ammunition into the crowd. 警察开始向人群发射实弹。

     Synonyms and related words
    Bullets: bandolier, blank, blank cartridge...
    1. a.
      a live bomb or missile is capable of exploding because it has not yet been used (炸弹或导弹)仍会爆炸的
    2. b.
      a live match is capable of producing a flame because it has not yet been used (火柴)未用过的
       Synonyms and related words
      Things used for lighting fires and making flames: faggot, firelighter, incendiary...
  5. 5
    a live issue continues to be important and relevant (问题)依然重要而相关的

    We've got to make people realize that drink-driving is still a live issue. 我们得让人们意识到酒后驾车仍是个大问题。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relevant and appropriate: relevant, appropriate, applicable...
     Synonyms and related words
    Important: important, major, key...

phrases

live
adverb /laɪv/
  1. if something is broadcast live, it can be watched or listened to at the same time as it happens 以现场直播的方式

    The match is being broadcast live tonight on BBC1. 今晚的比赛将在BBC第一频道现场直播。

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to television or radio: colour, continuity, live...
    1. a.
      if something is performed live, it is performed before an audience 现场表演地

      She recently sang live at the Asian Pop Awards ceremony. 不久前,她在亚洲流行音乐大奖颁奖仪式上献歌。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      if something is recorded live, it is recorded during a concert and not in a studio 现场(而非录音室)录制地
       Synonyms and related words

phrases


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