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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1176 COCA: 1631
balance
noun /ˈbæləns/
singularbalance
pluralbalances
  1. 1
    [U] the ability to remain steady in an upright position 平衡能力

    An ear infection is affecting his balance. 一只耳朵受感染影响了他的平衡能力。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a position in which your body remains steady and upright 平衡
      lose your balance :

      He lost his balance and tipped backwards in the chair. 他失去平衡往后跌倒在椅子里。

      keep your balance :

      She grabbed at him to keep her balance. 她抓住他来使自己保持平衡。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [C/U] a situation in which different aspects or features are treated equally or exist in the correct relationship to each other 均衡;均势
    balance between :

    It can be hard to find the right balance between advising your children and controlling them. 在给你的孩子提建议和控制他们之间很难找到合适的平衡点。

    balance of :

    A healthy diet is about getting the correct balance of a variety of foods. 健康的饮食是将各种不同的食物进行合理均衡的调配。

    strike a balance (=achieve a good balance) :

    We're trying to strike a balance between fun and learning. 我们试图在娱乐与学习之间取得平衡。

    upset/alter the balance :

    These creatures have upset the delicate ecological balance in the lake. 这些生物破坏了该湖微妙的生态平衡。

     Synonyms and related words
    A connection or relation between things: relation, link, linkage...
    1. a.
      [singular] a force, influence, or idea that is completely different from another but combines well with it 平衡力;和谐;协调
      balance to :

      His conservatism is the perfect balance to her outgoing personality. 他的保守态度对于她的爽直个性起着很好的平衡作用。

       Synonyms and related words
      The opposite: opposite, balance, the reverse...
    See also redress
  3. 3
    [C] the amount of money you have in your bank account 结余;结存

    The current balance in your account is £1,182. 现在你账户上的结余为1,182英镑。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [singular] the amount of money that you owe after paying part of the cost of something 余款;欠款

      You pay a deposit now and the balance in 12 months. 你现在付押金,12个月内付清余款。

       Synonyms and related words
      Money that you owe: arrears, bad debt, balance...
  4. 4
    [singular] the majority of information, opinions, or facts 大部分(信息、意见或事实)

    The balance of public opinion was against the proposal. 大多数人的意见是反对这个提议。

    tilt/shift the balance :

    The balance has shifted in favour of the president. 大部分意见已倾向于赞成总统。

     Synonyms and related words
    Majority and most: majority, most, maximum...
    See also tip
  5. 5
    [singular] the amount of something that remains after part has been used 剩余部分
    balance of :

    You can use the balance of the time to finish the assignment. 你可以用剩余时间完成作业。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...
  6. 6
    [U] mental or emotional calm (精神或感情上的)平静,镇静,沉着

    She quickly recovered her balance after the outburst. 冲动过后她很快恢复了平静。

     Synonyms and related words
    Calmness: calm, ease, equilibrium...
  7. 7
    [C] a piece of equipment used for weighing things, consisting of a bar with a small dish at each end 天平;秤
     Synonyms and related words
balance
verb /ˈbæləns/
present tense
I/you/we/theybalance
he/she/itbalances
present participlebalancing
past tensebalanced
past participlebalanced
  1. 1
    [I/T] to keep your body steady without falling over 保持(身体)平衡
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [T] to put something somewhere carefully so that it is steady and does not fall 使平衡;使平稳

      We all sat with plates balanced on our knees. 我们都坐着,盘子平稳地放在膝上。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      [I] to be steady in a position where it is possible to fall 平稳

      Jean went out, the tray balancing precariously in one hand. 琼走了出去,一只手端着托盘摇摇晃晃的。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [T] to create or preserve a good or correct balance between different features or aspects 使均衡;使协调;权衡

    We have to balance the needs and tastes of all our customers. 我们得平衡所有顾客的需求和趣味。

    balance something with/against something :

    There is a need to balance the demands of the workplace with those of family life. 有必要权衡工作场所和家庭生活两者的需求。

    Development has to be balanced against environmental concerns. 发展必须与环境问题相协调。

     Synonyms and related words
    To create order in a system or activity: structure, reorganize, prioritize...
  3. 3

    balance

    or

    balance something out

    [T] to reduce the effect, strength, or amount of something, and as a result make it better 抵消;补偿

    The dark colours are balanced by the brightness of the walls. 明亮的墙壁使这些深色调显得不那么暗淡。

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
    To become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside...

phrasal verbs


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