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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2352 COCA: 1540
abuse

noun¹

1wrong/bad use of sth錯誤使用;濫用ADJECTIVE | VERB + ABUSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEalcohol, drug, solvent, substance (= drugs, etc.) 酗酒;嗜毒;嗜吸膠毒;濫用毒品systematic, widespread蓄意/普遍濫用flagrant公然濫用VERB + ABUSEprevent, stop防止/停止濫用investigate, report調查/報道濫用be open to容易被濫用The legal system is open to abuse.這種法律制度容易被鑽空子。PREPOSITIONabuse of對⋯的虐待abuse of prisoners虐待囚犯PHRASESthe abuse of power權力濫用
abuse

noun²

2bad, usually violent treatment of sb虐待;摧殘ADJECTIVE | ... OF ABUSE | VERB + ABUSE | ABUSE + VERB | ABUSE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEemotional, physical, psychological, sex, sexual情感虐待;肉體虐待;心理摧殘;性虐待child, elder, prisoner, spousal (especially NAmE) 虐待兒童/老人/囚犯/配偶victims of child abuse虐童案的受害人human rights abuses褻瀆人權allegations of human rights abuses褻瀆人權的指控alleged, suspected所謂的虐待行為;涉嫌虐待行為... OF ABUSEcase一件虐待案six cases of suspected child abuse6 起涉嫌虐待兒童案VERB + ABUSEcommit施虐subject sb to使某人遭受虐待She was subjected to regular sexual abuse.她經常遭受性虐待。experience, suffer, take經受虐待;遭受虐待;受虐待The child had taken a lot of emotional abuse.這個孩子感情上受到了很大的傷害。allege, suspect sb of指控/懷疑某人有虐待行為ABUSE + VERBhappen, occur, take place虐待事件發生ABUSE + NOUNvictim受虐者PHRASESan allegation of abuse對虐待行為的指控allegations of child abuse虐童指控a perpetrator of abuse施虐者a victim of abuse受虐者
abuse

noun³

3insulting words侮辱性的言辭ADJECTIVE | ... OF ABUSE | VERB + ABUSE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEverbal辱罵personal, racial, racist人身攻擊;種族誹謗... OF ABUSEstream, torrent一連串辱罵;一通臭罵He was subjected to a torrent of personal abuse.他遭到了一連串人身攻擊。VERB + ABUSEhurl, scream, shout, shower sb with, subject sb to破口大罵;高聲謾罵;大聲辱罵;把某人痛罵一頓;使某人遭到辱罵endure忍受辱罵They had to endure continual racist abuse.他們不得不忍受針對他們種族無休止的辱罵。PHRASESheap abuse on sb/sth對⋯大肆斥罵Abuse and scorn were heaped on the proposals.這些建議遭到了痛斥和鄙視。a target for abuse, a target of abuse辱罵的對象The team who lost became a target of abuse for angry fans.失利的球隊成了憤怒的球迷辱罵的對象。a term of abuse罵人的話Calling someone stupid is definitely a term of abuse.說某人愚蠢肯定是一句罵人的話。
abuse

verb

ADVERBemotionally, mentally, physically, sexually, verbally從情感上傷害;從精神上摧殘;肉體上虐待;性虐待;謾罵All the children had been physically and emotionally abused.所有這些兒童的身心都受到了摧殘。badly, severely嚴重虐待

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