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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
pure
adjective /pjʊə(r)/
adjectivepure
comparativepurer
superlativepurest
  1. 1
    a pure substance or material has nothing mixed with it that might spoil its quality or effect 纯的;纯粹的;不掺杂质的

    pure gold/alcohol 纯金/酒精

     Synonyms and related words
    In good condition and not damaged: undamaged, perfect, intact...
  2. 2
    [only before noun] used for emphasizing the amount or degree of something 纯粹的;全然的;绝对的

    a scream of pure terror 完全出于恐惧的尖叫

    a smile of pure happiness 十足开心的微笑

    pure chance/coincidence/luck :

    Perhaps it was pure chance that the other woman happened to be there. 也许纯属巧合,另外一名女子也恰好在那里。

     Synonyms and related words
    Ways of emphasizing completeness or extremeness: complete, completely, entire...
     Synonyms and related words
    Complete and thorough: thorough, total, pure...
  3. 3
    a pure sound, colour, light etc is very clear and beautiful (声音、色彩、光线等)单纯的,纯净的,纯正的

    The flowers were a pure white. 这些花朵是纯白色的。

    the pure sound of children laughing 孩子们纯真的笑声

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    education , science a pure subject of study, especially in science, deals only with theory and not with the way the theory is used 纯理论的;抽象的

    pure mathematics 理论数学

     Synonyms and related words
    Describing or relating to teaching or learning: academic, advanced, applied...
    1. a.
      a pure form of art does not have any practical purpose, such as selling something (艺术)纯粹的

      You could separate it from its political message and just look at it as pure poetry. 你可以把它和政治寓意区分开来,只把它当作纯粹的诗歌。

       Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    a pure person or pure behaviour is free from wrong, especially in sexual matters (尤指性方面)无过失的,贞洁的,纯洁的

    He cannot claim to have led an absolutely pure life. 他称不上生活作风绝对正派。

    It is hard to be humble, and nobody is pure. 谦逊已属不易,纯洁更是难求。

     Synonyms and related words
    Morally good or correct: moral, correct, right...

derived word

pureness

noun [U]
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2387 COCA: 2416
pure adj.
pure1 (100% pure cotton) pure2 (pure chance) clean (pure drinking water) holy (a pure woman/life)
pure1

adjective

100% pure cotton 百分百纯棉pure chance 纯属偶然pure ♦︎ solid ♦︎ refinedThese words all describe sth which is not mixed with anything else. 这些词均表示纯的、纯净的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配pure / solid / refined gold / silverpure / refined oil pure [usually before noun] not mixed with anything else; with nothing added 纯的;纯净的;纯粹的These shirts are 100% pure cotton.这些衬衫是百分百纯棉的。Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.真正的古典舞讲求对称和平衡。 solid [only before noun] made completely of the material mentioned (that is, the material is not only on the surface) 纯⋯的;全⋯的Each piece is individually made in solid gold.每一件都是独立用纯金制成的。 see also solid solid refined rɪˈfaɪnd [usually before noun](of a substance) made pure by having other substances taken out of it (物质)精炼的,提纯的Avoid foods rich in fat or refined sugar.避免摄入高脂或富含精制糖的食物。pure2

adjective

100% pure cotton 百分百纯棉pure chance 纯属偶然 See also the entry for complete 另见complete条pure ♦︎ unconditional ♦︎ sheer ♦︎ unqualified ♦︎ unmitigated ♦︎ undividedThese words are all used to emphasize that a quality, feeling or situation is complete and not mixed with anything else. 这些词均表示完全的、纯粹的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配pure / unconditional lovethe pure / sheer love of sthpure / sheer luck / chance / coincidence / delight / joy / blissunconditional / unqualified support / acceptance / approvalunconditional / undivided loyalty pure [usually before noun] complete and not mixed with anything else 完全的;纯粹的They met by pure chance.他们相遇纯属偶然。She laughed with pure joy.她由衷地笑起来。It was a pure accident. I'm not blaming anybody.那纯属意外,我不会怪罪任何人。 Pure is also used after a noun in the collocation pure and simple. * pure还构成固定搭配pure and simple,用在名词后The man wants revenge, pure and simple.很简单,那男人要报仇。 purely

adverb

I saw the letter purely by chance.我看见这封信纯属偶然。She took the job purely and simply for the money.她做这份工作图的就是钱。
unconditional [usually before noun] without any conditions or limits 无条件的;无限制的;绝对的The war would continue until the unconditional surrender of their enemies.这场战争将继续打下去,直到敌人无条件投降。Unconditional love can only be received if it is also given.无条件的爱只有付出了才能够得到。OPP conditional An action or feeling that is conditional on sth depends on sth. * conditional指行为或情绪在一定条件下才有的conditional approval / acceptance有条件的批准/接受Payment is conditional upon delivery of the goods (= if the goods are not delivered, the money will not be paid).货到方付款。 unconditionally

adverb

We urge that all prisoners of conscience be immediately and unconditionally released.我们敦促所有政治犯要立即得到无条件释放。
sheer [only before noun] complete and not mixed with anything else 完全的;纯粹的The concert was sheer delight.这场音乐会是一次真正的享受。I only agreed out of sheer desperation.我一时情急才同意的。NOTE 辨析 Pure or sheer?In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用pure / sheer luck / chance / coincidence / delight / joy / bliss / determination纯属运气/偶然/碰巧;纯粹的享受/愉快/幸福;十足的果断Use pure when you are talking about sth that sb has made up or guessed. 表示某事纯属虚构或猜测时用pureThat's pure fantasy / fiction / speculation.那纯粹是异想天开/虚构假想/主观臆断。Use sheer when you are talking about more negative feelings or experiences. 谈论较负面的情绪或经历时用sheersheer terror / panic / desperation / exhaustion / hell绝对的恐怖/恐慌;绝望透顶;精疲力竭;十足的地狱 unqualified [usually before noun] complete; not limited by any negative qualities 完全的;绝对的;无限制条件的The event was not an unqualified success.这次活动并非百分之百成功。OPP qualified A quality that is qualified is limited in some way. * qualified指有限度的、有条件的The plan was given only qualified support.这项计划只得到有限度的支持。 unmitigated ʌnˈmɪtɪgeɪtɪd [only before noun] (rather formal) (usually when describing sth bad) complete (通常指坏事)完全的,十足的,彻底的The evening was an unmitigated disaster.这一晚简直是场灾难。 undivided [usually before noun] complete; not divided between different people or things 完全的;专注的You must be prepared to give the job your undivided attention.你必须准备好全心全意地投入工作。

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