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BNC: 6090 COCA: 4869
soften
verb /ˈsɒf(ə)n/
present tense
I/you/we/theysoften
he/she/itsoftens
present participlesoftening
past tensesoftened
past participlesoftened
  1. 1
    [I/T] to become softer, or to make something softer (使)变软

    Simmer gently until the apple has softened. 慢慢炖到苹果变软为止。

    If the mixture is too hard you will need to soften it. 如果混料太硬你就得把它弄软。

     Synonyms and related words
    To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to become kinder and less severe, or to make someone or something do this (使)变温和;(使)软化

    When Jack spoke to the children his voice softened. 杰克对孩子们说话时声音变温和了。

    She seems to have softened her attitude to him. 她对他的态度似乎已经软化了。

  3. 3
    [T] to make something look more pleasant by making its colour or shape less strong (通过柔化颜色或外形)使变得令人愉快(或讨人喜欢)

    The warm light softened her features. 温暖的灯光使她的外貌更加悦人。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    4
    if prices, sales etc soften, they fall in amount or value

    We are seeing some softening in TV advertising due to the increasingly uncertain economic environment.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 07/11/2018

phrasal verbs


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