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build up
phrasal verb
present tense
I/you/we/theybuild up
he/she/itbuilds up
present participlebuilding up
past tensebuilt up
past participlebuilt up
  1. 1
    [intransitive/transitive] same as build

    Don't allow resentment to build up between you and your partner. 别让你与合伙人之间的怨恨越积越深。

    These exercises are good for building up leg strength. 这些锻炼有助于增强你的腿部力量。

    Collocates: build up
    Nouns frequently used as objects of build up
    ▪  confidence, expertise, immunity, profile, reputation, resistance, stamina, strength
    Nouns frequently used as subjects of build up
    ▪  frustration, pressure, resentment, tension
  2. 2
    [transitive] same as build 发展；建立

    Stevens played a key role in building up the company. 史蒂文斯在创建公司的过程中起了重要作用。

  3. 3
    [T] to talk about someone or something in a very positive way so that people are impressed with them 宣传；吹捧

    They've built him up to be something that he isn't. 他们把他吹捧成了另外一个人。

     Synonyms and related words
    To exaggerate and overstate: aggrandise, aggrandize, exaggerate...
  4. 4
    [T] to make someone bigger, healthier, and stronger, especially by making them eat more 使更强壮；增进…的健康；增强…的体力

    You need lots of fresh fruit to help build you up. 你需要吃许多新鲜水果来增进你的健康。

     Synonyms and related words
    To provide food or accommodation: accommodate, serve, cater...
  5. 5
    build up someone's hopes to make someone think that something good is going to happen when in fact it is very unlikely 使某人抱有希望

    I don't want to build up her hopes if he's not coming back. 如果他不会回来，我不想让她抱有希望。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make someone more hopeful and optimistic: uplift, hearten, encourage...
See also
See also main entry: build
build-up
noun [C] [usually singular]
singularbuild-up
pluralbuild-ups
  1. 1
    a gradual increase in the amount or level of something （数量或程度的）增加，增长，增强，积聚

    The ‘greenhouse effect' is caused by the build-up of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. “温室效应”是由于大气中二氧化碳增多造成的。

     Synonyms and related words
    Rates of increase and the process of increasing: uptick, increase, growth...
  2. 2
    the time before an event when people are talking about it and preparing for it 准备阶段；准备时间

    the build-up to the wedding 婚礼筹备期

     Synonyms and related words
    Events that happen before other events: preface, prelude, precursor...
  3. 3
    a description of someone or something in which you make people think they are very good 吹捧；宣传

    After such a huge build-up we were disappointed with her new boyfriend. 如此大吹一番后我们对于她的新男朋友非常失望。

     Synonyms and related words
    Descriptions and stories: description, story, picture...

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