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BNC: 497 COCA: 473
free
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★
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adjective /friː/
adjectivefree
comparativefreer
superlativefreest
  1. 1
    something that is free does not cost anything 免费的；无偿的

    All talks start at 2.30 pm and admission is free. 所有演讲下午2∶30开始，免费入场。

    There is plenty of free parking. 有大量免费停车位。

    free to/for :

    The swimming pool is free to hotel guests. 游泳池对宾馆的客人免费开放。

    free gift :

    You can claim your free gift with your first order. 你可以凭你的第一张订单领取免费礼品。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not costing anything: free, complimentary, for nothing...
  2. 2
    not a prisoner or a slave 自由的；不受监禁的；不受奴役的

    He will soon be a free man again. 他不久便会重新获得自由。

    set someone/something free :

    He opened the cage and set the eagle free. 他打开笼子，把鹰放了出去。

     Synonyms and related words
    Free and independent: free, independent, self-sufficient...
  3. 3
    not held, tied, or fixed to somewhere 松开的；未缚住的；未固定的

    Hand me the free end of the rope. 把绳子松开的一端递给我。

    With his free hand he carefully unfastened his belt. 他用空着的那只手小心地解开带子。

    get free :

    Sally struggled to get free from the branches. 萨莉从树枝中间挣脱出来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Loose and not held firmly in place: loose, slack, free-floating...
  4. 4
    not limited or controlled by rules 不受限制的；不受控制（或约束）的

    Officials want free access to all suspect nuclear sites. 官员们希望可以自由进入所有可疑的核试验场所。

    People should have a free choice of lawyers. 人们应该拥有自由选择律师的权利。

    free to do something :

    You are free to come and go as you please. 你可以随意来去。

     Synonyms and related words
    Free and independent: free, independent, self-sufficient...
    1. a.
      allowed to decide for yourself what you do, say, or think, especially without being controlled by someone in authority （尤指不受当局约束）允许自行决定思想和言行的，有个人自由的

      a free people 自由的民族

      a free country/society :

      We like to believe we live in a free society. 我们愿意相信我们生活在一个自由的社会。

      a free election :

      the first free elections in Germany since 1946 1946年以来德国的首次自由选举

       Synonyms and related words
      Free and independent: free, independent, self-sufficient...
  5. 5
    not containing or involving something unpleasant 无…的；不涉及…的
    free from/of :

    We want to give all children a world free from violence. 我们希望给所有孩子一个没有暴力的世界。

    It was a relaxing atmosphere, free of tension. 这是一种没有压力的轻松气氛。

    Within minutes, she was absolutely free of pain.

     Synonyms and related words
    Empty of people or things: empty, blank, bare...
  6. 6
    available to see someone, do something, or go somewhere 有时间的；有空闲的

    I'm busy at the moment, but I'll be free this afternoon. 我这会儿很忙，但下午有空。

    free for :

    Are you free for lunch? 你有空去吃午饭吗？

     Synonyms and related words
    Available and to be, or to become available: available, public, spare...
    1. a.
      available for someone to use 未被占用的；空着的；可以用的

      Is this seat free? 这个座位有人吗？

      There are no free fitting rooms at the moment. 暂时没有空着的试衣间。

       Synonyms and related words
      Available and to be, or to become available: available, public, spare...
  7. 7
    free time is time when you do not have any work to do, so that you can do whatever you want （时间）空闲的，空余的

    Do you have any free time this weekend? 这个周末你有空吗？

    I'll keep a day free next week for our meeting. 我下周将为我们的会面留出一天时间。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not busy and not working: available, quiet, off-duty...
  8. 8
    if you are free with your opinions or comments, you say so much that it annoys other people 直言不讳的；坦率的
     Synonyms and related words
    Talking in a direct way: directly, pointed, emphatic...
    1. a.
      if you are free with something, especially money, you spend or give a lot of it （尤指花钱）大手大脚的，慷慨的

      He's never been particularly free with his cash. 他花钱从不会大手大脚。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe spending behaviour: a fool and his money (are soon parted), be burning a hole in your pocket, blank cheque...
       Synonyms and related words
      Generous: generous, hospitable, kind-hearted...
  9. 9
    science not combined with another substance, or not attached to anything else 游离的；单体的

    free oxygen 游离氧

     Synonyms and related words
    Describing chemicals and chemical processes: active, aerobic, alkaline...
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    as free as a bird completely free

    As soon as I finished my exams, I felt as free as a bird.

    Submitted by Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 10/03/2018
     
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    walk free to be released from custody or prison

    He was able to walk free after the charges against him were dropped.

    Submitted by Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 18/10/2018
     
See also
free
★
★
verb [T] /friː/
present tense
I/you/we/theyfree
he/she/itfrees
present participlefreeing
past tensefreed
past participlefreed
  1. 1
    to let someone leave a prison or a place where they have been forced to stay 释放；使自由

    Amnesty International works to free political prisoners. 大赦国际致力于为政治犯争取自由。

    The hostages were freed unharmed. 人质安全获释。

     Synonyms and related words
    Getting out of prison: bail, bail out, be (released) on licence...
  2. 2
    to help someone to get out of a place 使解脱出来；解救

    Rescuers managed to free the trapped climbers. 救援人员设法解救出了被困的登山者。

    free someone/something from something :

    They helped free the injured driver from the wreckage. 他们帮忙把受伤的司机从汽车残骸中救出来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To set a person or animal free: let out, release, untie...
  3. 3
    to remove something unpleasant that affects someone or limits their behaviour 使摆脱（不良的影响）；使免除（约束限制）
    free someone/something from something :

    Steps will be taken to free the media from government control. 将采取措施使媒体摆脱政府的控制。

    free someone/something of something :

    He has been freed of direct responsibility for his staff. 他对员工们已经不负有直接责任了。

     Synonyms and related words
    To set a person or animal free: let out, release, untie...
  4. 4

    free

    or

    free up

    to make someone or something available to be used for something else 腾出；省下；使可用于

    By scrapping this scheme, the government has freed vital resources. 通过放弃这个项目，政府节省出了极为重要的资源。

    free someone/something for something :

    We need to free more police officers for street duties. 我们需要抽出更多警力到街上巡逻。

    free someone/something to do something :

    A classroom assistant frees teachers to concentrate on teaching. 课堂助理使教师得以专心于教学。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words meaning to give: give, present, hand...

phrasal verbs

free
adverb /friː/
comparativefreer
superlativefreest
  1. 1
    without paying any money 免费地；无偿地

    We got in free. 我们没花钱进去的。

    for free :

    You can't get anything for free in this world. 在这个世界上你不可能无偿地得到任何东西。

    free of charge :

    Children can stay free of charge. 孩子们可以免费住宿。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not costing anything: free, complimentary, for nothing...
  2. 2
    out of a fixed position, or out of a place where you are being kept 松开着；脱开着

    I wriggled one hand free from his grasp. 我从他的紧握中挣脱出一只手来。

    break free :

    The prisoner suddenly broke free and ran towards the car. 他们的俘虏突然挣脱束缚，朝汽车跑去。

     Synonyms and related words
    Free and independent: free, independent, self-sufficient...
  3. 3
    without being controlled or stopped 无约束地；无阻碍地；自由地

    dogs running free in the streets 在街上到处乱跑的狗

    go/walk free (=not be put in prison) 未被监禁 :

    She is appalled that her kidnappers have walked free. 让她感到震惊的是，绑架她的那些家伙竟逍遥法外。

     Synonyms and related words
    Free and independent: free, independent, self-sufficient...
BNC: 497 COCA: 473
free

verb

VERB + FREE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + FREE➤struggle to, try to竭力擺脫；試圖解脫出來◇She struggled to free herself from his grip.她竭力擺脫他的控制。➤manage to設法解脫出來PREPOSITION➤from從⋯中解脫出來◇They succeeded in freeing their friends from prison.他們成功地解救了關在牢裏的朋友。➤of使擺脫⋯◇He had finally been freed of his responsibilities.他終於擺脫了責任。PHRASES➤be freed on bail獲得保釋◇The court ruled that he should be freed on bail of $50 000.法庭判定他交納 50,000 美元保釋金即可獲釋。
free

adjective

, 1

adverb¹

 1not controlled by rules不守規章約束VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, feel, seem自由；覺得有自由；似乎有自由▸➤become變得自由▸➤remain保持自由▸➤leave sb讓某人自由◇The government wants to leave companies free to make their own decisions.政府想給公司自主決策的權利。ADVERB➤completely, entirely, quite, totally徹底／完全／十分／充分自由◇The students are entirely free to choose their own courses.學生可以完全自由地選擇想修的課程。➤truly真正自由▸➤fairly, reasonably, relatively相當自由；相對自由PREPOSITION➤from不受⋯控制◇The organization wants to remain free from government control.這一組織想繼續不受政府控制。
free

adjective

, 2

adverb²

 2not in prison; not restricted/trapped不在獄中；未被困住VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, roam, run不受管束◇animals roaming free across the plains在草原上自由行走的動物➤break, get, pull掙脫◇The ship broke free from its moorings.那隻船脫了錨。◇They tied him up but he managed to get free.他們把他捆了起來，但他設法掙脫了。◇She managed to pull free of her attacker.她設法從襲擊者手下掙脫了。➤go, walk獲得自由；掙脫控制◇He said he would let the prisoners go free.他說他會釋放囚犯。◇She walked free from jail.她獲釋出獄了。➤remain保持自由身▸➤cut sb/sth, let sb/sth, pull sb/sth, set sb/sth給⋯自由；使⋯自由◇He was trapped by his leg, but his rescuers cut him free.他的腿被卡住了，但營救者把他救了出來。◇They let their prisoner free.他們釋放了囚犯。◇The birds were set free.鳥兒給放了。ADVERB➤completely, entirely, totally徹底自由；完全自由▸➤truly真正自由
free

adjective

, 3

adverb³

 3costing nothing免費VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, come免費◇This attractive poster comes free with the magazine.這張誘人的海報是隨雜誌免費贈送的。ADVERB➤absolutely, completely, entirely, totally完全免費；全部免費▸➤virtually幾乎免費PHRASES➤for free免費◇We might be able to get some plants for free.我們或許能免費得到一些植物。➤free of charge免費◇We will send you our booklet free of charge.我們將免費寄送小冊子給你。PREPOSITION➤for對⋯免費◇The exhibition is free for children under ten.本展覽對 10 歲以下的兒童免費。
free

adjective

, 4

adverb⁴

 4free from/of sth without sth沒有VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be沒有⋯▸➤become變得沒有⋯▸➤remain, stay保持沒有⋯▸➤keep sth讓⋯沒有⋯◇We've managed to keep the garden free of weeds this year.今年，我們徹底清除了花園裏的雜草。ADVERB➤completely, entirely, totally徹底／完全／整個擺脫◇At last he's totally free from pain.終於，他徹底擺脫了痛苦。➤relatively相對解脫▸➤virtually幾乎擺脫
free

adjective

, 5

adverb⁵

 5not being used未加利用VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, seem閒置；似乎閒置▸➤become成為閒置物▸➤keep sth留出⋯◇The hospital needs to keep some beds free for emergencies.醫院必須空出一些牀位以備急診之用。ADVERB➤completely完全閒置
free

adjective

, 6

adverb⁶

 6not busy空閒VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be空閒◇Are you free this afternoon?你今天下午有空嗎？➤keep sth空出⋯的時間◇We try and keep Sundays free.我們爭取把星期天的時間空出來。ADVERB➤completely, entirely, totally完全空閒▸➤fairly, pretty, reasonably相當／頗為／比較空閒
BNC: 497 COCA: 473
free adj.
⇨ free 1 (a free man) ⇨ free 2 (free tickets) ⇨ free 3 (Are you free for lunch?) ⇨ empty (Is this seat free?) ⇨ generous (free with your advice) ⇨ free of charge ⇨ free adj. 2 ⇨ set sb/sth free ⇨ release verbfree verb
⇨ free 1 (free the passengers from the wreckage) ⇨ free 2 (free the body of tension) ⇨ release (free prisoners/slaves)free1

verb

 free the passengers from the wreckage 把乘客从残骸中救出free the body of tension 使紧张的身体放松free ♦︎ let (sb/sth) go ♦︎ cut ♦︎ release ♦︎ disengage ♦︎ disentangleThese words all mean to stop holding sb/sth or to move them out of a place or position in which they have been trapped or held. 这些词均表示使不再受困、使摆脱。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to free / cut / release / disengage / disentangle sb / sth from sth◆to free / release / disengage / disentangle yourself from sth◆to free / release a passenger◆to free / let go of / release / disengage / disentangle your / sb's arm / hand◆to let go of / release a strap■ free [transitive] to manage to move sb/sth that is trapped or fixed somewhere 释放；使摆脱◆Three people were freed from the wreckage.有三人从残骸中被救出。◆He managed to free his arms from their bonds.他设法将双臂从捆绑中挣脱出来。◆A good kick finally freed the door.使劲一踢，门终于开了。◆ (figurative) Counselling may help you to free yourself from the past.接受心理辅导也许会帮助你走出过去的阴影。  see also free ⇨ release verb ■ ˌlet ˈgo■ ˌlet sb/sth ˈgo

idiom

(letting, let, let) (often used in orders 常用于命令) (especially spoken) to stop holding sb/sth and allow them to fall or move freely 放开；松手◆Don't let go of the rope.别松开绳子。◆Let go! You're hurting me!放手！你弄疼我了！◆Let me go!放开我！  see also let sb go ⇨ release verb ■ cut (cutting, cut, cut) [transitive] to free sb from somewhere by cutting the rope, object, etc. that is holding them （割断绳子、物品等）让（某人）挣脱束缚，释放◆The injured driver had to be cut from the wreckage.受伤的司机得靠切开汽车残骸才获救。◆Two survivors were cut free after being trapped for twenty minutes.两名幸存者受困二十分钟后被解救出来。■ release [transitive] (rather formal) to manage to move sb/sth that is trapped somewhere; to stop holding sth or stop it from being held so that it can move, fly or fall freely 释放；放开；松开；使自由移动（或飞翔、降落）◆Firefighters took two hours to release the driver from the wreckage.消防队员花了两个小时才将司机从汽车残骸中救出来。◆He refused to release her arm.他不肯放开她的胳膊。◆10 000 balloons were released at the ceremony.典礼上放飞了1万个气球。◆ (figurative) Death released him from his suffering.死亡使他从痛苦中解脱了。  see also release ⇨ release verb ■ disengage ˌdɪsɪnˈgeɪdʒ [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to free sb/sth from the person or thing that is holding them/it; to become free 使脱离；松开；解脱◆She gently disengaged herself from her sleeping son.她轻轻地放下怀中熟睡的儿子。◆We saw the booster rockets disengage and fall into the sea.我们看到火箭助推器脱落后坠入大海。◆ (figurative) They wished to disengage themselves from these policies.他们希望摆脱这些政策的束缚。ⓘ People often disengage themselves gently from a situation, without a lot of noise or activity. * disengage常与gently搭配，指人轻柔地从某境况中脱身，没有太大的声音或动作。■ disentangle ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋgl [transitive] to free sb/sth from sth that has become wrapped or twisted around them 使解开，使摆脱（包覆或缠绕）◆He tried to disentangle his fingers from her hair.他竭力将手指从她缠绕的头发中挣脱出来。free2

verb

 free the passengers from the wreckage 把乘客从残骸中救出free the body of tension 使紧张的身体放松free ♦︎ rid ♦︎ purgeThese words all mean to remove sb/sth that is unpleasant, annoying or causing a problem. 这些词均表示解除、去除、清除。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to free / rid / purge sb / sth / yourself of sb / sth◆to free / purge sb / sth from sb / sth◆to free / rid / purge yourself of sb / sth◆to free / rid / purge sb of sin◆to free / rid yourself of a burden◆to rid / purge yourself of guilt■ free [transitive] (always used with of or from 总是与of或from连用) to remove sth that is unpleasant or not wanted from sb/sth 解除；去除；清除◆These exercises help free the body of tension.这些锻炼可使紧张的身体放松。◆We aim to free young people from dependency on drugs.我们务求使年轻人解除对毒品的依赖。ⓘ You can free A of/from B: they both mean to remove B from A. Compare purge, below. * free A of B和free A from B都表示从A中去除B。比较下面的purge条。▸ free from/of sth

adjective

◆free from difficulty / doubt / fear没有困难；不怀疑；不害怕◆free from artificial colours and flavourings不含人工色素和人工调味料◆It was several weeks before he was completely free of pain.过了几个星期他的疼痛才完全消除。▸ freedom

noun

 [uncountable] ◆freedom from fear / hunger / pain免于恐惧／饥饿／痛苦■ rid (ridding, rid, rid) [transitive] (always used with of 总是与of连用) (formal) to free sb/sth from sth 解除；去除；清除◆Further measures will be taken to rid our streets of crime.将采取进一步的措施来扑灭街头犯罪。◆He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the secret.他想把秘密说出来，让自己得到解脱。NOTE 辨析 Free or rid? Free emphasizes the good feeling which follows when you remove sth unpleasant. Rid emphasizes how bad or unpleasant that thing was. * free强调去除令人不快的事物后的好心情，rid强调该事物是多么糟糕或令人不快。■ purge [transitive] (usually used with of or from 通常与of或from连用) (rather formal) to remove people from an organization, often violently, because their opinions or activities are unacceptable to the people in power; to make yourself/sb/sth pure, healthy or clean by getting rid of bad thoughts or feelings 清除，清洗（组织中的异己分子）；净化（心灵、风气等）；涤荡（污秽）◆He purged the party of extremists.他清除了党内的极端分子。◆He purged extremists from the party.他把极端分子清除出党。◆We need to purge our sport of racism.我们必须消除体育界的种族主义。◆Nothing could purge the guilt from her mind.她内心的愧疚是无法消除的。ⓘ To purge A of B means to remove B from A. If you use from it is the other way round: to purge B from A means to remove B from A. Compare free, above. * purge A of B表示从A中去除B；purge A from B的意思恰好相反，表示从B中去除A。比较上面的free条。free1

adjective

 a free man 自由人free tickets 免费票Are you free for lunch? 你有空吃午饭吗？free ♦︎ loose ♦︎ at largeThese words all describe a person or an animal that is able to move around without control. 这些词均表示人或动物不受拘束的、自由活动的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to set sb / sth free / loose◆to break / get / run free / loose◆to remain free / loose / at large■ free (of a person) not a prisoner or slave; (of an animal) not tied up or in a cage （人）自由的（不是囚犯或奴隶）；（动物）未拴住的，没关在笼中的◆He walked out of jail a free man.他获释出狱，成为自由人。◆The protesters set the animals free.抗议者把动物放了。◆He subdues one of the wild horses and then allows it to go free.他制伏了一匹野马，然后又放了它。   see also free ⇨ release verb ▸ freedom

noun

 [uncountable] ◆He finally won his freedom after twenty years in jail.他坐了二十年牢后终于获得了自由。■ loose [not usually before noun] free to move around without control; not tied up or shut in somewhere 不受拘束；不被拴住（或关起来）；自由◆The sheep had got out and were loose on the road.那些羊跑出来在路上自由自在地走动。◆The horse had broken loose (= escaped) from its tether.那匹马挣脱缰绳跑了。◆During the night, somebody had cut the boat loose from its moorings.有人在夜间砍断了泊船的缆绳。   see also let sb/sth loose ⇨ release verb ■ at ˈlarge

idiom

(of a dangerous person or animal) not captured; free （危险的人或动物）未被捕获的，自由的◆Her killer is still at large.杀害她的凶手仍然逍遥法外。free2

adjective

 a free man 自由人free tickets 免费票Are you free for lunch? 你有空吃午饭吗？free ♦︎ free of charge ♦︎ complimentary ♦︎ for nothing ♦︎ on the houseThese words all describe sth that is given or obtained without payment. 这些词均表示免费的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a free / complimentary ticket / sample / copy / subscription◆to get sth free / free of charge / for nothing■ free costing nothing 免费的◆Admission is free.免费入场。◆We're offering a fabulous free gift with each copy you buy.每购买一册就可以获赠一份精美礼品。◆There's a new website that offers free legal advice to homeowners.有一家新网站为房主提供免费的法律咨询。◆You can't expect people to work for free (= without payment).你不能指望人工作不要报酬。■ ˌfree of ˈcharge

phrase

(especially in business) given or obtained without payment, especially when payment would normally be expected （尤指商业活动中本应收费而）免费的◆Delivery is free of charge.免费送货。■ complimentary ˌkɒmplɪˈmentri; NAmE ˌkɑːmplɪˈmentri (rather formal) (especially in business) given free, especially as part of selling other goods or services （尤指商业活动中为促销其他货物或服务）赠送的，免费提供的◆The hotel offers a complimentary breakfast and evening cocktails.这家旅馆提供免费的早餐和傍晚冷盘。■ for ˈnothing

idiom

 (informal) given or obtained without the need for payment, work or effort 不花钱；免费；白白地◆We could have got in for nothing－nobody was collecting tickets.我们本来可以不花钱就进来的，当时根本没有人检票。◆Don't expect somebody to give you a big salary for nothing!别指望有人白白地付给你一大笔薪水！■ on the ˈhouse

idiom

 (rather informal) (especially drinks or food) given free by a business, especially a bar or restaurant （尤指酒吧或饭店的酒水或食物）免费提供的◆Have a drink on the house.来一杯免费饮料吧。free3

adjective

 a free man 自由人free tickets 免费票Are you free for lunch? 你有空吃午饭吗？free ♦︎ available ♦︎ spareThese words all describe people not having particular plans or arrangements or not being busy. 这些词均表示没有安排活动的、空闲的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆free / available for sth◆free / available to do sth◆free / available / spare time◆a free / spare afternoon / morning / weekend / moment■ free (of a person or time) without particular plans or arrangements; not busy （人或时间）没有安排活动的，空闲的◆If Sarah is free for lunch I'll take her out.要是萨拉有空吃午饭，我就带她出去吃。◆Keep Friday night free for my party.把星期五晚上空出来，参加我的聚会。  see also free time ⇨ leisure ■ available (rather formal) (of a person) free to see or talk to people （人）有空的◆The director was not available for comment.经理没有时间发表意见。■ spare (of time) available to do what you want with rather than work （时间）空闲的，空余的◆I haven't had a spare moment this morning.我今天上午一刻也没闲着。  see also spare time ⇨ leisure

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