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IELTS BNC: 2359 COCA: 4069
bid
verb /bɪd/
present tense
I/you/we/theybid
he/she/itbids
present participlebidding
past tensebid
past participlebid
  1. 1
    [I/T] to offer a particular amount of money for something, for example at an auction (=an event where things are sold to the person who offers the most money) (在拍卖等活动中)出(价)
    bid for :

    Two people were bidding against each other for the mirror. 两个人在竞买那面镜子。

    bid something for something :

    They bid £300 for the painting. 他们为那幅画出价300英镑。

     Synonyms and related words
    Auctions and auctioning: auction, auction, auctioneer...
    1. a.
      [I] to offer to do work or provide a service for a particular amount of money 投标
      bid for :

      Several contractors bid for the job. 几个承包商为那个工程进行投标。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I/T] to say that you think you will win a particular number of points in a card game (纸牌戏中)叫(牌)
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    past tensebid or bade
    past participlebidden
    [T] literary to order someone to do something 命令
     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs

bid
noun [C] /bɪd/
singularbid
pluralbids
  1. 1
    an offer to give a particular amount of money for something, for example at an auction (=an event where things are sold to the person who offers the most money) (拍卖等活动中的)出价

    We received a bid of £5,000 for the table. 我们那张桌子接到了5,000英镑的出价。

     Synonyms and related words
    Auctions and auctioning: auction, auction, auctioneer...
    1. a.
      an offer to do work or provide a service for a particular amount of money 投标;索价

      The lowest bid we received was £4,000. 我们收到的最低投标价为4,000英镑。

      bid for :

      The bids for this contract were all disappointingly high. 争取这份合同的投标价全都高得令人失望。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      business an offer to buy the shares in a company and take control of it (收购公司股票并取得控制权的)出价,报价

      a takeover bid 收购报价

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    a statement of how many points you think you will win in a card game (纸牌戏中的)叫牌
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    an attempt to do something 企图;努力
    bid for :

    Do you think he'd be willing to mount another bid for the presidency? 你认为他愿意再次参加总统竞选吗?

    a bid to do something :

    The company cut prices just before Christmas in a bid to support sales. 公司在圣诞节前夕降价促销。

     Synonyms and related words
    An attempt to do something: attempt, effort, struggle...
IELTS BNC: 2359 COCA: 4069
bid

noun¹

1offer of a sum of money to buy sth出價ADJECTIVE | VERB + BID | BID + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhigh高出價The highest bid was only $200.最高出價只有 200 美元。low低出價opening, starting首次出價final最終出價competing競價winning中標價sealed秘密投標competitive有競爭力的報價cash現金收購建議VERB + BIDmake, place, put in, submit出價;競標He made a cash bid for the company.他提出以現金收購這家公司。withdraw退標call for, invite, solicit (NAmE) 招標They have invited bids for the property.他們為這塊地產招標。get, receive接到/收到投標increase, raise提高出價accept接受出價reject拒絕出價BID + NOUNprice投標價process投標過程PREPOSITIONbid by, bid from⋯的出價a $24 million bid by a rival company一家與之競爭的公司 2,400 萬美元的出價bid for為得到⋯的出價a bid for the chair這張椅子的出價bid of⋯數額的出價a bid of £100100 英鎊的出價bid on (NAmE) 為⋯的出價I placed a bid on a repossessed Ferrari.我出價買一輛二手法拉利車。
bid

noun²

2attempt嘗試;努力ADJECTIVE | VERB + BID | BID + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEsuccessful成功的嘗試failed, unsuccessful失敗的嘗試strong很大的努力The party made a strong bid to seize power at the ballot box.該黨花了很大力氣想通過選舉奪取權力。serious認真的努力desperate孤注一擲的努力first首次嘗試final最後的努力comeback東山再起的努力election, re-election競選;競選連任gubernatorial, presidential州長/總統競選Olympic申奧hostile, takeover (both business商業) 惡意出價;出價收購VERB + BIDlaunch, make, mount (especially BrE) 進行嘗試;作出努力A German company launched a takeover bid for the company.一家德國公司試圖收購這家公司。succeed in, win努力成功fail in, lose努力失敗They failed in their bid to buy the company.他們購買那家公司的努力失敗了。support支持努力College presidents supported his bid for the position.大學校長們支持他競爭這個職位。reject拒絕嘗試BID + VERBsucceed (especially BrE) 嘗試成功fail嘗試失敗PREPOSITIONin a/the bid在嘗試中He attacked his guards in a desperate bid for freedom.他不顧一切地想獲得自由,並為此襲擊了看守。bid by⋯所作的努力a bid by the president to boost his popularity總統旨在提升人氣的努力bid for為⋯的努力This play was her last bid for recognition.這部戲是她為獲得認可而進行的最後一次嘗試。PHRASESa bid for freedom為了自由所作的努力a bid for power為了權力所作的努力a bid to escape逃跑的嘗試
bid

verb¹

1offer money for sth出價PREPOSITIONagainst與⋯競價Two dealers bid against each other for the table.兩個商人為這張桌子互相競價。for為得到⋯出價She bid $10 000 for the painting.她出價 1 萬美元購買這幅畫。
bid

verb²

2offer to do work投標ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBsuccessfully競標成功competitively有競爭力地競標PREPOSITIONfor (BrE) 為得到⋯投標We have successfully bid for the contract.我們競標成功,得到了這份合同。on (NAmE) 為⋯競標We have successfully bid on the contract.我們競標合同成功。
IELTS BNC: 2359 COCA: 4069
bid noun
offer2

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