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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 262 COCA: 427
effect noun
effect (have an effect on sth) put sth into effect apply verb1
effect verb
achieve
effect

noun

 See also the entry for result 另见result条effect ♦︎ impact ♦︎ influence ♦︎ power ♦︎ force ♦︎ impression ♦︎ actionThese are all words for the changes in sb/sth that are caused by sb/sth else. 这些词均表示效应、影响。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an effect / impact / influence / impression on / upon sb / sthunder the effect / impact / influence of sth / sb(a) considerable / tremendous / great effect / impact / influence / power / force / impressiona profound / significant / strong / big / positive / lasting effect / impact / influence / impressiona / an cultural / economic / political / social effect / impact / influenceto have an effect / impact / influenceto make an impact / impressionto feel the effect / impact of sth effect [countable, uncountable] a change in sb/sth that is caused by sb/sth else 效应;影响Despite her ordeal, she seems to have suffered no ill effects.尽管她备受折磨,但好像并未受到不良影响。Her criticisms had the effect of discouraging him completely.她的批评使他完全丧失了信心。It's not always easy to distinguish between cause and effect.分清因果并非总是那么简单。The management changes had little or no effect on output.管理层的变化对产量影响不大。 see also affect affect verb impact ˈɪmpækt [countable, usually singular, uncountable] the powerful effect that sth has on sb/sth 巨大影响;强大作用Her speech made a profound impact on everyone.她的讲话对每个人都有深远影响。The programme examined the environmental impact of power generation.该项目考察了发电对环境的影响。We are trying to minimize the impact of price rises on customers.我们力求将涨价带给顾客的影响减到最低。 see also impact affect verb influence [uncountable, countable] the effect that sb/sth has on the way a person thinks or behaves, or on the way that sth works or develops (对思想、行为或事物发展变化的)影响,作用Children around the age of eight are especially vulnerable to the influence of television.八岁左右的儿童尤其容易受到电视的影响。The artists exerted a strong influence on a younger generation.这些艺术家对年轻一代产生了重大影响。They said she was a bad influence on the other children.他们称她对其他孩子产生坏影响。 see also influence affect verb power [uncountable] the influence of a particular thing or group within society (社会内部的)影响力,势力He talked about the enormous power of the mass media.他谈到了大众媒体的强大影响力。The government promised greater opportunities for parent power.政府允诺给予父母更多的施展影响力的机会。 force [uncountable] the strong effect of sb's arguments or personality (论点或人格的)强大效力She spoke with force and deliberation.她讲话铿锵有力,字斟句酌。He felt the full force of her criticism.他感受到了她的批评所产生的强大威力。He controlled himself by sheer force of will.他全凭意志力控制住了自己。 impression [countable, usually singular] the effect that an experience or person has on sb/sth, especially on the way that sb thinks or behaves in the future (尤指某种经历或某个人对思想或行为产生的)影响,效果The stillness and silence leave a deep impression on visitors.那一刻的静止无声给来访者留下了深刻的印象。You'll have to play better than that if you really want to make an impression (= to make people admire and remember you).你如果真想留下好印象,就得表演得更好。My words made no impression on her.我的话丝毫没有对她起作用。 see also impress impress , impressive impressive action [uncountable] (always followed by of 总是后接of) the effect that one substance or chemical has on another (一种物质或化学品对另一种所起的)作用Vitamin D can be made in the body by the action of sunlight on the skin.维生素D可以通过阳光对皮肤的作用在人体内产生。 see also act affect verb

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