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- henceforth 19
- tracker 71
- Scepticism 25
- dressed 123
- scalable 14
- polyurethane 8
- weatherproof 12
- rush 522
- ploughman 8
- Rove 69
- unexplained 13
- Perplexing 186
- sortie 8
- dst 46
- purview 7
- tarry 134
- pan pipes 67
- nicotine 147
- chili con carne 71
- -ware 9
- Wardrobe 235
- resume 366
- refer 360
- Historical 69
- White 104
- alchemist 38
- Budget 263
- unconvincing 63
- rightward 13
- Repercussion 165
- germany 40
- unhappy 530
- bogus 95
- broiler 80
- hummus 106
- educate 782
- long-term 38
- Judge 1676
- opossum 27
- correct 897
- Location 112
- ketchup 12
- relish 573
- widely 334
- pouf 12
- Scarcity 120
- THUS 32
- propitiate 20
- super 349
- bunch 348
- crt 38
- Cold 741
- brandy 395
- reserve 540
- blockbuster 146
- catch-all 483
- abutting 48
- span 489
- drawer 1228
- dim 377
- degree 910
- defector 77
- self-confidence 186
- word 3335
- multipurpose 15
- Rwanda 1
- Epoch 31
- column 726
- ROUGH 31
- pharmacist 475
- aerofoil 57
- confab 65
- swap places 72
- euphemism 118
- -free 100
- Artistry 128
- flatten 96
- atmosphere 604
- short 171
- plain-clothes 32
- commotion 261
- Say 504
- Own 350
- outrage 224
- Motivation 339
- wind 947
- feeble 408
- Attend to 42
- start-up 200
- fake 105
- wedgie 9
- incalculable 21
- mangrove 123
- resemble 440
- wayfarer 70
- pekinese 7
- Disinterested 12
- assuage 320
- reconnoiter 18
- establish 585
- take off 171
- scrapbook 12
- Peace 153
- turpentine 16
- reflection 484
- modifier 166
- stigmata 11
- belt 396
- Forget 215
- steer 439
- neighbour 505
- step 630
- snowy 325
- structure 806
- digital 1400
- hamburger 439
- leap 452
- establishment 577
- absolutely 305
- primarily 300
- joint 955
- plunge 395
- relevant 589
- assemble 340
- bill 1168
- baseball 380
- festival 431
- tolerance 663
- illegal 480
- everyday 488
- crust 336
- gown 335
- rabbit 515
- exhibit 827
- gaze 475
- sausage 544
- storm 981
- waterproof 413
- pipe 679
- identify 772
- battery 494
- horn 583
- parcel 317
- greatly 437
- wage 633
- club 927
- memorial 357
- pet 567
- paragraph 550
- recall 942
- factor 770
- slogan 687
- council 759
- source 954
- internal 371
- flare 370
- upper 412
- conduct 492
- recite 366
- respectively 334
- motel 416
- govern 503
- okay 416
- stiffen 311
- midnight 604
- overall 543
- complaint 439
- enlarge 407
- anyway 520
- cell 442
- stair 499
- fairly 470
- microphone 471
- cafe 292
- Oceania 264
- peak 757
- stupid 639
- springtime 283
- hire 570
- blend 582
- warmth 493
- desperate 536
- site 1151
- spell 1244
- wicked 348
- chicken 782
- prisoner 460
- molecule 396
- cherry 432
- proportional 433
- pretty 579
- audience 473
- attain 613
- sober 486
- calendar 436
- brim 460
- impact 895
- insignificant 401
- liner 413
- equivalent 517
- swear 489
- penetrate 373
- earn 448
- crystal 404
- rhythm 656
- perform 366
- outcome 508
- harvest 951
- standard 683
- opposite 775
- character 501
- instantly 370
- grieve 676
- huge 448
- automation 294
- frown 442
- replace 1283
- royal 370
- plus 552
- existence 764
- ski 379
- conjunction 439
- identical 405
- bough 476
- glitter 463
- publication 534
- art 914
- purple 555
- enthusiastic 481
- generation 933
- sharpen 293
- clue 551
- seventy 380
- astronaut 514
- owner 440
- swing 575
- mercy 434
- formula 800
- current 833
- storage 780
- favorite 365
- encounter 522
- provided 271
- salute 497
- pigeon 374
- staff 1342
- ambulance 438
- stoop 756
- original 448
- displease 458
- metre 455
- poll 528
- ideal 484
- state 1782
- trail 930
- orchestra 371
- justice 455
- curious 508
- definite 330
- stomach 437
- subsidy 461
- inquiry 440
- organ 571
- explain 716
- ministry 415
- peach 392
- sink 359
- withdraw 361
- allow 417
- screw 422
- transfer 405
- narrow 759
- split 568
- accuracy 485
- tidy 494
- inquire 373
- joyful 376
- pad 478
- helicopter 460
- mount 339
- viewpoint 318
- advise 632
- convey 412
- violet 554
- castle 541
- repair 546
- cent 341
- element 912
- priority 642
- farmer 734
- civilian 336
- link 1377
- civilize 349
- escape 523
- overcome 603
- greeting 432
- weed 384
- visible 636
- surprisingly 258
- easily 306
- FAX 333
- turn off 55
- shed 723
- wedding 517
- register 653
- budget 438
- choice 433
- entrance 706
- print 692
- gulf 692
- deceit 430
- communication 561
- component 431
- general 602
- cheat 490
- strap 554
- loop 751
- poetry 448
- output 527
- lantern 650
- drip 419
- overtime 1153
- paradise 380
- lip 512
- contrary 392
- accessory 507
- poem 360
- scout 353
- clearly 323
- classify 329
- bargain 652
- challenge 483
- altitude 369
- arrangement 748
- ton 437
- textile 490
- gravity 421
- upset 625
- lessen 321
- injection 325
- heating 463
- shake 788
- top 908
- additional 346
- poisonous 499
- mathematics 412
- employ 677
- saving 420
- disappear 808
- campaign 1087
- dramatic 462
- await 520
- profit 492
- deserve 702
- aluminium 315
- Marxist 266
- least 324
- enormous 400
- shame 746
- snap 699
- disclose 426
- experiment 552
- painter 380
- sight 1680
- painting 378
- smart 367
- confusion 603
- portrait 870
- collect 376
- squeeze 648
- reproach 401
- legal 503
- kick 672
- infinite 333
- plastic 325
- immense 349
- undoubtedly 294
- railroad 336
- crude 380
- cubic 364
- remains 758
- blame 875
- vehicle 1603
- freedom 599
- Pen 184
- otherwise 342
- Intercept 85
- knowledge 657
- authority 637
- oppress 507
- vivid 436
- undergraduate 300
- alternative 470
- cheque 455
- Reward 230
- erect 537
- term 456
- Salmon 118
- fright 205
- Ransom 61
- SHRINE 62
- Anarchist 102
- Eat 260
- Greedy 184
- misapply 12
- headband 11
- mccoy 14
- utmost 476
- see through 109
- fiddle 158
- purdah 12
- serotonin 9
- charm offensive 59
- ANXIETY 44
- hero 770
- reedy 51
- Adopt 175
- nerve-wracking 152
- toucan 85
- impropriety 109
- codicil 122
- skyline 151
- impressive 462
- quarrel 876
- which 146
- slug it out 54
- cloud 382
- spin 1254
- the Med 67
- drum 623
- we 78
- back talk 56
- absinthe 92
- incompetent 221
- sown 13
- reform 2557
- recharge 164
- eyedropper 55
- sand bar 15
- processor 186
- deformed 54
- guerrilla 102
- looker 131
- inherit 652
- Money 721
- Collect 101
- Objective 200
- chigger 91
- follow-the-leader 52
- effective 470
- foot 590
- footling 37
- the mainland 195
- nightmarish 95
- dutchwoman 115
- baby-blue 41
- Protest 229
- table top 9
- deposit 992
- cappuccino 83
- bath 613
- Hush 238
- preferable 419
- counterinsurgency 67
- curable 63
- problem 813
- lunch 192
- Approve 307
- certificate 622
- earnings 212
- cramped 366
- contrast 472
- blood 725
- remark 607
- Database 159
- furze 59
- enemy 981
- burn off 99
- reply 770
- speedboat 13
- ash 795
- string 461
- examination 1034
- glamor 71
- crumple 101
- characteristic 481
- application 641
- Chili 15
- high-flyer 458
- Originate 63
- catseye 53
- ire 18
- outgrow 32
- arrive at 102
- Heart 114
- Talk 160
- intrusion 210
- materialistic 40
- claptrap 60
- discoloration 72
substratum
noun [C] 
/ˈsʌbˌstrɑːtəm/
/ˈsʌbˌstrɑːtəm/ | singular | substratum |
| plural | substrata |
- 1a layer of something that is below another layer, especially in the ground （尤指处于地下的）下层，底层Synonyms and related wordsLayers and coverings: surface, cover, layer...
- 2formal a basic feature or aspect of something that exists but is not easy to see （深层次的）基本特征（或特性），本质Synonyms and related wordsFeatures and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
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